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Paul Ralston
Paul Ralston

Chapter XIV · Miss Hansford and Elithe

Chapter XIV of Paul Ralston, “Miss Hansford and Elithe,” is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.
She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.
She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.
Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.
I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Paul Ralston

Chapter XIV · Miss Hansford and Elithe

Chapter XIV of Paul Ralston, “Miss Hansford and Elithe,” is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.
Line 2
She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.
Line 3
She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.
Line 4
Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.
/stɪl ʃiː hæd kəˈmɪtɪd hərˈself ənd mʌst meɪk ðə best ʌv ɪt/
Line 5
I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banging noun US /ˈbæŋɪŋ/

a continuing very loud noise

From this reading “She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.”

dreaded adjective US /ˈdredɪd/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading “She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.”

dusted verb US /ˈdʌstɪd/

past form of “dust” — remove the dust from

From this reading ““I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.”

mantel noun US /ˈmæntəl/

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading ““I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.”

misgivings noun US /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading “Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.”

niece noun US /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading “Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.”

Potter's noun US /ˈpɑːtərz/

possessive form of “potter” — a craftsman who shapes pottery on a potter's wheel and bakes them it a kiln

whistling noun US /ˈwɪslɪŋ/

the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture

From this reading “She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many times adjective + noun

In this reading ““I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.”

many misgivings adjective + noun counted as “many misgiving”

In this reading “Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.”

dark eyes noun + noun

In this reading ““I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.”

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading ““I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.”

young person adjective + noun

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

In this reading “She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading ““I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.”

front room noun + noun

a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax

In this reading ““I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.”

lived alone verb + adjective counted as “live alone”

In this reading “She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

bangingnounUS /ˈbæŋɪŋ/

a continuing very loud noise

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

dreadedadjectiveUS /ˈdredɪd/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

dustedverbUS /ˈdʌstɪd/

past form of “dust” — remove the dust from

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

Elithe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

Elithe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

Hansford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.

mantelnounUS /ˈmæntəl/

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

misgivingsnounUS /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋz/

plural of “misgiving” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

Potter'snounUS /ˈpɑːtərz/

possessive form of “potter” — a craftsman who shapes pottery on a potter's wheel and bakes them it a kiln

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

slatting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still she had committed herself and must make the best of it.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

whistlingnounUS /ˈwɪslɪŋ/

the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “I shall use her well, of course,” she said many times, and as often as she dusted her mantel in the front room where Elithe’s picture was standing she stopped and looked at the face and talked to it until she almost felt that it was the real Elithe whose dark eyes met hers so seriously.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Miss Hansford had had many misgivings with regard to the wisdom of having sent for her niece.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She had tried to guard against some of these habits in her letter to Roger, but there was no knowing what a girl would do, and Lucy Potter’s girl, too.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She had lived alone so long and her habits were so fixed that she dreaded the thought of a young person singing and whistling and banging doors and slatting her things round.

Chapter 14 of Paul Ralston by Mary Jane Holmes holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Paul Ralston contain?

Chapter 14 holds 100 sentences of Paul Ralston, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Paul Ralston by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Paul Ralston?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Paul Ralston?

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Which edition of Paul Ralston is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Paul Ralston take to read?

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Vocabulary met early in Paul Ralston

Words and structures a reader meets early in Paul Ralston, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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