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Paul Ralston
Paul Ralston

Chapter XXIX · In Prison

Chapter XXIX of Paul Ralston, “In Prison,” is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.
What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?
Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?
He would get out,—he would be free.
Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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Paul Ralston

Chapter XXIX · In Prison

Chapter XXIX of Paul Ralston, “In Prison,” is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.
/wen pɔːl hɜːrd ðə kiː tɜːrnd əˈpɑːn hɪm ənd ðə saʊnd ʌv ˈvɔɪsəz daɪ əˈweɪ ənd bɪˈɡæn tuː ˈriːəlaɪz ðæt hiː kʊd nɑːt ɡet aʊt ɪf hiː wɪʃt tuː ə kaɪnd ʌv ˈfrenzi siːzd hɪm ənd fɔːr ə taɪm hiː wɑːz bɪˈsaɪd hɪmˈself/
Line 2
What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?
/wʌt ˈbɪznəs hæd mæks ˈælən tuː ərˈest hɪm ˈɪnəsənt æz hiː wɑːz ʌv ðə ˈdredfəl ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən brɔːt əˈɡenst hɪm/
Line 3
Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?
/waɪ hæd hɪz ˈfɑːðər ənd tɑːm əˈlaʊd ɪt ənd left hɪm ðer ɪn dʒeɪl ʃʌt ɪn wɪð bɑːrz ənd boʊlts/
Line 4
He would get out,—he would be free.
Line 5
Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.
/ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː ðə ˈhevi dɔːr hiː ʃʊk ɪt wɪð ɔːl hɪz streŋkθ bʌt ɪt dɪd nɑːt jiːld tuː hɪz bloʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accusation noun US /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading “What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?”

Allen noun US /ˈælən/

United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964)

From this reading “What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?”

arrest verb US /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading “What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?”

bars noun US /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading “Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?”

bolts noun US /boʊlts/

plural of “bolt” — a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading “Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?”

frenzy noun US /ˈfrenzi/

state of violent mental agitation

From this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

jail noun US /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading “Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?”

Max noun US /mæks/

street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate

From this reading “What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

die away verb + particle

become less in amount or intensity

In this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

get out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

in jail preposition + noun

In this reading “Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?”

heavy door adjective + noun

In this reading “Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.”

brought against verb + particle counted as “bring against”

In this reading “What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?”

for a time preposition + article + noun counted as “for … time”

In this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

accusationnounUS /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

AllennounUS /ˈælən/

United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964)

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He would get out,—he would be free.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

blowsnounUS /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

boltsnounUS /boʊlts/

plural of “bolt” — a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading He would get out,—he would be free.

frenzynounUS /ˈfrenzi/

state of violent mental agitation

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

GoingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

jailnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

MaxnounUS /mæks/

street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would get out,—he would be free.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

Chapter 29 of Paul Ralston by Mary Jane Holmes holds 189 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Paul Ralston contain?

Chapter 29 holds 189 sentences of Paul Ralston, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Paul Ralston by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 189 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Paul Ralston?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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