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Paul Ralston
Paul Ralston

Chapter XXIX · In Prison

Cover illustration for Paul Ralston
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.
What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?
Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?
He would get out,—he would be free.
Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Paul Ralston

Chapter XXIX · In Prison

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.
Line 2
What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?
Line 3
Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?
Line 4
He would get out,—he would be free.
Line 5
Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

Dreadful adjective US /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading “What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “He would get out,—he would be free.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?”

Strength noun US /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “He would get out,—he would be free.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

accusation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

Allen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

allowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

arrest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

bars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He would get out,—he would be free.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

blows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

bolts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

die

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading He would get out,—he would be free.

frenzy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

Going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

innocent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

jail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

key

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

Max

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

Paul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

realize

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

seized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

shook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

shut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

strengthnounUS /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

Tom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

voices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What business had Max Allen to arrest him, innocent as he was of the dreadful accusation brought against him?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

Why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Paul heard the key turned upon him and the sound of voices die away and began to realize that he could not get out if he wished to, a kind of frenzy seized him and for a time he was beside himself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Why had his father and Tom allowed it and left him there in jail, shut in with bars and bolts?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would get out,—he would be free.

yield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Going to the heavy door, he shook it with all his strength, but it did not yield to his blows.