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Pawned
Pawned

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Pawned is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pawned
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.
You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.
Love at first sight, eh?
A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?
You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” I did nothing of the kind!”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pawned

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Pawned is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.
Line 2
You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.
Line 3
Love at first sight, eh?
Line 4
A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?
Line 5
You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”
/juː toʊld hɪm huː juː wɜːr ənd wer juː lɪvd ənd aɪ dɪd ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ðə kaɪnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bruce noun US /bruːs/

Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931)

From this reading ““I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.”

confidences noun US /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?”

cooing verb US /ˈkuːɪŋ/

-ing form of “coo” — speak softly or lovingly

From this reading “A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?”

exchange noun US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading “A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?”

fast adverb US /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

metaphorically adverb US /ˌmetəˈfɔːrɪkli/

in a metaphorical manner

From this reading ““You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.”

speaking noun US /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading ““You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.”

traveled adjective US /ˈtrævəld/

traveled over or through; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading ““You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

first sight adjective + noun

In this reading “Love at first sight, eh?”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Love at first sight, eh?

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

BrucenounUS /bruːs/

Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931)

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

confidencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnfədənsɪz/

plural of “confidence” — freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

cooingverbUS /ˈkuːɪŋ/

-ing form of “coo” — speak softly or lovingly

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

cunninglyadverb

in an attractive manner

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Love at first sight, eh?

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading “You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Love at first sight, eh?

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Love at first sight, eh?

metaphoricallyadverbUS /ˌmetəˈfɔːrɪkli/

in a metaphorical manner

From this reading “You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Love at first sight, eh?

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading “You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

traveledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

traveled over or through; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading “You must have traveled _fast_ then--metaphorically speaking.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A cooing exchange of confidences--or was it all on one side?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading You told him who you were, and where you lived, and----” “I did nothing of the kind!”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I'm glad to hear you never saw Mr. Bruce before,” he said cunningly.

Chapter 4 of Pawned by Frank L. (Frank Lucius) Packard holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Pawned contain?

Chapter 4 holds 431 sentences of Pawned, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Pawned by Frank L. (Frank Lucius) Packard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Pawned?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pawned

Common questions about reading Pawned by Frank L. (Frank Lucius) Packard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pawned?

Yes. All 5584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51965 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pawned is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51965, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pawned take to read?

About 465 minutes of reading across 1117 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pawned section by section

How to work through Pawned section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Pawned to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pawned

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pawned, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clark
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pawned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pawned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Toronto
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pawned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hansom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pawned; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.