Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Peace Manoeuvres
Peace Manoeuvres

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Peace Manoeuvres is here in full — 270 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Peace Manoeuvres
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.
Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.
The scout scowled and bit nervously at his gauntlet.
The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.
The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peace Manoeuvres

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Peace Manoeuvres is here in full — 270 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.
/ðə skaʊt stʊd wer θriː roʊdz kʌt θriː ɡriːn ˈtʌnəlz ɪn ðə paɪn wʊdz ənd met æt hɪz fiːt/
Line 2
Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.
Line 3
The scout scowled and bit nervously at his gauntlet.
/ðə skaʊt skaʊld ənd bɪt ˈnɜːrvəsli æt hɪz ˈɡɔːntlət/
Line 4
The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.
/ðə tʃɔɪs wɑːz ˈdɪfəkəlt ənd ðer wɑːz noʊ wʌn wɪð huːm hiː kʊd teɪk ˈkaʊnsəl/
Line 5
The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carver noun US /ˈkɑːrvər/

United States botanist and agricultural chemist who developed many uses for peanuts and soy beans and sweet potatoes (1864-1943)

From this reading “Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.”

gauntlet noun US /ˈɡɔːntlət/

to offer or accept a challenge

From this reading “The scout scowled and bit nervously at his gauntlet.”

impartially adverb US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrʃəli/

in an impartial manner

From this reading “Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.”

scout noun US /skaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.”

scouts noun US /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.”

scowled verb US /skaʊld/

past form of “scowl” — frown with displeasure

From this reading “The scout scowled and bit nervously at his gauntlet.”

sunrise noun US /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading “The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.”

tunnels noun US /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading “The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading The scout scowled and bit nervously at his gauntlet.

CarvernounUS /ˈkɑːrvər/

United States botanist and agricultural chemist who developed many uses for peanuts and soy beans and sweet potatoes (1864-1943)

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

CentrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

gauntletnounUS /ˈɡɔːntlət/

to offer or accept a challenge

From this reading The scout scowled and bit nervously at his gauntlet.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

impartiallyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrʃəli/

in an impartial manner

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

nervouslyadverbUS /ˈnɜːrvəsli/

in an anxiously nervous manner

From this reading The scout scowled and bit nervously at his gauntlet.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

scoutnounUS /skaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

scoutsnounUS /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

scowledverbUS /skaʊld/

past form of “scowl” — frown with displeasure

From this reading The scout scowled and bit nervously at his gauntlet.

sign-post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

sun-shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Above his head an aged sign-post pointed impartially to East Carver, South Carver, and Carver Centre, and left the choice to him.

tunnelsnounUS /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The three sun-shot roads lay empty, and the other scouts, who, with him, had left the main column at sunrise, he had ordered back.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The choice was difficult, and there was no one with whom he could take counsel.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The scout stood where three roads cut three green tunnels in the pine woods, and met at his feet.

Chapter 1 of Peace Manoeuvres by Richard Harding Davis holds 270 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Peace Manoeuvres contain?

Chapter 1 holds 270 sentences of Peace Manoeuvres, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Peace Manoeuvres by Richard Harding Davis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 270 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Peace Manoeuvres?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peace Manoeuvres

Common questions about reading Peace Manoeuvres by Richard Harding Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Peace Manoeuvres?

Yes. All 535 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1824 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Peace Manoeuvres is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1824, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Peace Manoeuvres take to read?

About 44 minutes of reading across 107 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Peace Manoeuvres section by section

How to work through Peace Manoeuvres section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Peace Manoeuvres to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Peace Manoeuvres

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peace Manoeuvres, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scout
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peace Manoeuvres; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peace Manoeuvres; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peace Manoeuvres; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peace Manoeuvres; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.