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Pearl and Periwinkle
Pearl and Periwinkle

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Pearl and Periwinkle is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pearl and Periwinkle
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.
This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.
Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.
It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.
He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pearl and Periwinkle

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Pearl and Periwinkle is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.
Line 2
This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.
Line 3
Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.
Line 4
It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈɔːlweɪz hɪz ˈel.ə.kwəns ənd ˈbɜːrnɪŋ ˈheɪtrəd ðæt riˈkɪndəld ðə fleɪm wen ðə bleɪz ʌv ˈenməti ʃoʊd ˈeni saɪnz ʌv əˈbeɪtɪŋ/
Line 5
He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abating verb US /əˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “abate” — make less active or intense

From this reading “It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.”

bevy noun US /ˈbevi/

a large gathering of people of a particular type

From this reading “He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.”

bloodless adjective US /ˈblʌdləs/

destitute of blood or apparently so

From this reading “Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.”

brewed verb US /bruːd/

past form of “brew” — prepare by brewing

From this reading “He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.”

designated verb US /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading “This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.”

nieces noun US /ˈniːsɪz/

plural of “niece” — a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading “He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.”

rekindled verb US /riˈkɪndəld/

past form of “rekindle” — kindle anew, as of a fire

From this reading “It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.”

stewed adjective US /stuːd/

cooked in hot water

From this reading “He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

abatingverbUS /əˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “abate” — make less active or intense

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

assistedadjectiveUS /əˈsɪstɪd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

bakedadjectiveUS /beɪkt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

bevynounUS /ˈbevi/

a large gathering of people of a particular type

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

bloodlessadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdləs/

destitute of blood or apparently so

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

brewedverbUS /bruːd/

past form of “brew” — prepare by brewing

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

celebrationnounUS /ˌseləˈbreɪʃən/

a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

CLANnounUS /klæn/

group of people related by blood or marriage

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

deceasednounUS /dɪˈsiːst/

someone who is no longer alive

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

designatedverbUS /ˈdezɪɡneɪtɪd/

past form of “designate” — assign a name or title to

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

eloquencenounUS /ˈel.ə.kwəns/

Fluent, persuasive, and graceful speaking or writing. (Sự hùng biện, tài ăn nói lưu loát.)

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

enmitynounUS /ˈenməti/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

fervornounUS /ˈfɜːrvər/

feelings of great warmth and intensity

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

feudnounUS /fjuːd/

a bitter quarrel between two parties

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

Hetty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

Hetty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

Jeoffrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

Maise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

Maises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

minister'snounUS /ˈmɪnɪstərz/

possessive form of “minister” — a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

niecesnounUS /ˈniːsɪz/

plural of “niece” — a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

pignounUS /pɪɡ/

domestic swine

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

PreparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

rekindledverbUS /riˈkɪndəld/

past form of “rekindle” — kindle anew, as of a fire

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

rosy-cheekedadjective

having the pinkish flush of health

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

sixty-fifthadjective

the ordinal number of sixty-five in counting order

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

stewedadjectiveUS /stuːd/

cooked in hot water

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

twinnounUS /twɪn/

either of two offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was always his eloquence and burning hatred that rekindled the flame when the blaze of enmity showed any signs of abating.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE CLAN Preparations for the "big dinner" to which all the Maises had been invited and to which, knowing the good treat which was in store, they had been eagerly looking forward, were about complete.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jeoffrey Maise was the twin brother of the deceased owner of the famous pig and it was he who had always maintained the bloodless but bitter feud with the greatest fervor.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading This dinner was to be held at Miss Hetty's home, as a birthday celebration in honor of the "clan leader," as the minister's son had designated that worthy man.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading He had now reached his sixty-fifth year and to do him honor Aunt Hetty assisted by a bevy of rosy-cheeked nieces and cousins, had brewed and baked and stewed one hot morning in late August.

Chapter 4 of Pearl and Periwinkle by Anna Graetz holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Pearl and Periwinkle contain?

Chapter 4 holds 118 sentences of Pearl and Periwinkle, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Pearl and Periwinkle by Anna Graetz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Pearl and Periwinkle?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pearl and Periwinkle

Common questions about reading Pearl and Periwinkle by Anna Graetz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pearl and Periwinkle?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pearl and Periwinkle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pearl and Periwinkle take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pearl and Periwinkle section by section

How to work through Pearl and Periwinkle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Pearl and Periwinkle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pearl and Periwinkle

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pearl and Periwinkle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Pearl and Periwinkle, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Pearl and Periwinkle, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Pearl and Periwinkle, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.