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Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem
Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.
She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.
But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?
These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.
At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.
Line 2
She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.
/ʃiː mʌst ɡoʊ ðæt wɑːz ˈevədənt sɪns nɑːt ˈiːvɪn fɔːr hɜːr huːm ðeɪ lʌvd æz ðoʊ iːtʃ ʌv ðem hæd bɪn ɪn truːθ hɜːr ˈfɑːðər ɔːr hɜːr ˈʌŋkəl kʊd ðer ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈseɪkrəd ruːl biː ˈbroʊkən/
Line 3
But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?
Line 4
These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.
/ðiːz wɜːr ðə ˈkwestʃənz ðæt ˈtrʌbəld ðem ənd ðæt ðeɪ dəˈbeɪtɪd ˈɜːrnəstli/
Line 5
At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

council noun US /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading “THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.”

debated verb US /dəˈbeɪtɪd/

past form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading “These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.”

debating verb US /dəˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading “THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.”

earnestly adverb US /ˈɜːrnəstli/

in a serious manner

From this reading “These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.”

evident adjective US /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading “She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.”

summoned verb US /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading “At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.”

supported adjective US /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading “But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?”

ward noun US /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading “THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

debatedverbUS /dəˈbeɪtɪd/

past form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.

debatingverbUS /dəˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

earnestlyadverbUS /ˈɜːrnəstli/

in a serious manner

From this reading These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.

ESSENES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

great-unclenoun

an uncle of your father or mother

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

Ithiel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

LOSEverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

Miriam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

QUEENnounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

wardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE ESSENES LOSE THEIR QUEEN The Court of the Essenes was gathered in council debating the subject of the departure of their ward, Miriam.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These were the questions that troubled them and that they debated earnestly.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading But where was she to go and how should she be supported as became her?

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She must go, that was evident, since not even for her, whom they loved as though each of them had been in truth her father or her uncle, could their ancient, sacred rule be broken.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading At length her great-uncle Ithiel suggested that she should be summoned before them, that they might hear her wishes.

Chapter 10 of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem contain?

Chapter 10 holds 129 sentences of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 6689 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5175 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #5175, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 557 minutes of reading across 1338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Civilisations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Records
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Student
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Fall of Jerusalem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.