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Peccavi
Peccavi

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Peccavi is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.
Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.
It was all she cared to know.
What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?
These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peccavi

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Peccavi is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.
Line 2
Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.
Line 3
It was all she cared to know.
/ɪt wɑːz ɔːl ʃiː kerd tuː noʊ/
Line 4
What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?
/wʌt kraɪm kʊd ˈwɔːrənt sʌtʃ ˈhɑːrdnəs ʌv hɑːrt ɪn ðə feɪs ʌv sʌtʃ dɪˈvoʊʃən skɪl ˈpeɪʃəns ˈkɑːnsəmət ˈendərəns ənd ˌɪnˈvɪnsəbəl dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/
Line 5
These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afflicted adjective US /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading “The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.”

consummate verb US /ˈkɑːnsəmət/

fulfill sexually

From this reading “What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?”

hardness noun US /ˈhɑːrdnəs/

the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale

From this reading “The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.”

invincible adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɪnsəbəl/

incapable of being overcome or subdued

From this reading “What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?”

prodigies noun US /ˈprɑːdədʒiz/

plural of “prodigy” — an unusually gifted or intelligent (young) person; someone whose talents excite wonder and admiration

From this reading “The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.”

spasmodically adverb US /spæzˈmɔːdɪkli/

with spasms

From this reading “The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.”

unaided adjective US /əˈneɪdɪd/

carried out without aid or assistance

From this reading “The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.”

wickedness noun US /ˈwɪkədnəs/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading “Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lay beneath verb + particle

In this reading “These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.”

after year preposition + noun

In this reading “The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.”

after day preposition + noun

In this reading “The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.”

with a sense preposition + article + noun counted as “with … sense”

In this reading “The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

afflictedadjectiveUS /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was all she cared to know.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

caredverbUS /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading It was all she cared to know.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

consummateverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəmət/

fulfill sexually

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

crueltynounUS /ˈkruːlti/

a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

devotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

endurancenounUS /ˈendərəns/

the power to withstand hardship or stress

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

Gwynneth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

hardnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrdnəs/

the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

hero-worshipverb

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

invincibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪnsəbəl/

incapable of being overcome or subdued

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was all she cared to know.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It was all she cared to know.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

patiencenounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

prodigiesnounUS /ˈprɑːdədʒiz/

plural of “prodigy” — an unusually gifted or intelligent (young) person; someone whose talents excite wonder and admiration

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was all she cared to know.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

spasmodicallyadverbUS /spæzˈmɔːdɪkli/

with spasms

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was all she cared to know.

unaidedadjectiveUS /əˈneɪdɪd/

carried out without aid or assistance

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

unforgiven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

vilenessnoun

the quality of being wicked

From this reading These were heroic qualities, no matter what vileness lay beneath or behind them; and the generous capacity for hero-worship was very strong in Gwynneth.

warrantnounUS /ˈwɔːrənt/

a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What crime could warrant such hardness of heart in the face of such devotion, skill, patience, consummate endurance, and invincible determination?

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

wickednessnounUS /ˈwɪkədnəs/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Gwynneth knew now that there had been some mysterious wickedness before the burning of the church.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The thought afflicted her with a sense of personal hardness and cruelty; there was this lonely man, doing the work of ten, not spasmodically, but day after day, and year after year, still unaided and unforgiven by the very people in whose midst and for whose benefit those prodigies of labour were being performed.

Chapter 13 of Peccavi by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Peccavi contain?

Chapter 13 holds 396 sentences of Peccavi, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Peccavi by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Peccavi?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peccavi

Common questions about reading Peccavi by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Peccavi?

Yes. All 6372 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36115 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Peccavi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36115, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Peccavi take to read?

About 531 minutes of reading across 1275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Peccavi section by section

How to work through Peccavi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Peccavi to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Peccavi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peccavi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peccavi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amateur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peccavi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cracksman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peccavi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peccavi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.