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Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising
Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.
It tends to make a boy disliked.
The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.
It made him swim all over, and under, and everywhere.
But if he sat down soon, he got up sooner.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.
/naʊ ɪf ðer ɪz ˈeniθɪŋ ə bɔɪ ɔːt tuː biː ˈpʌnɪʃt fɔːr ɪt ɪz fɔːr ˌsɜːrəpˈtɪʃəsli ˈiːtɪŋ ə lɑːrdʒ slaɪs ʌv mʌsk ˈmelən ənd ˈliːvɪŋ ðə raɪnd ɑːn ðə tɑːp ster/
Line 2
It tends to make a boy disliked.
/ɪt tendz tuː meɪk ə bɔɪ dɪˈslaɪkt/
Line 3
The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.
/ðə hed ʌv ðə ˈfæməli stept wɪð hɪz ber fiːt ɑːn ðə piːs ʌv ˈmelən ənd sæt daʊn soʊ kwɪk ðæt ɪt meɪd hɪz hed swɪm/
Line 4
It made him swim all over, and under, and everywhere.
/ɪt meɪd hɪm swɪm ɔːl ˈoʊvər ənd ˈʌndər ənd ˈevriwer/
Line 5
But if he sat down soon, he got up sooner.
/bʌt ɪf hiː sæt daʊn suːn hiː ɡɑːt ʌp ˈsuːnər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disliked adjective US /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading “It tends to make a boy disliked.”

melon noun US /ˈmelən/

any of numerous fruits of the gourd family having a hard rind and sweet juicy flesh

From this reading “Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.”

musk noun US /mʌsk/

an odorous glandular secretion from the male musk deer; used as a perfume fixative

From this reading “Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.”

rind noun US /raɪnd/

the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating)

From this reading “Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.”

slice noun US /slaɪs/

a share of something

From this reading “Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.”

stair noun US /ster/

support consisting of a place to rest the foot while ascending or descending a stairway

From this reading “Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.”

surreptitiously adverb US /ˌsɜːrəpˈtɪʃəsli/

in a surreptitious manner

From this reading “Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.”

tends verb US /tendz/

third-person singular of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading “It tends to make a boy disliked.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It made him swim all over, and under, and everywhere.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But if he sat down soon, he got up sooner.

dislikedadjectiveUS /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading It tends to make a boy disliked.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading It made him swim all over, and under, and everywhere.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading But if he sat down soon, he got up sooner.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But if he sat down soon, he got up sooner.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It made him swim all over, and under, and everywhere.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It tends to make a boy disliked.

melonnounUS /ˈmelən/

any of numerous fruits of the gourd family having a hard rind and sweet juicy flesh

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

musknounUS /mʌsk/

an odorous glandular secretion from the male musk deer; used as a perfume fixative

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It made him swim all over, and under, and everywhere.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

punishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌnɪʃt/

subjected to a penalty (as pain or shame or restraint or loss) for an offense or fault or in order to coerce some behavior (as a confession or obedience)

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

rindnounUS /raɪnd/

the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating)

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

slicenounUS /slaɪs/

a share of something

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But if he sat down soon, he got up sooner.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading But if he sat down soon, he got up sooner.

stairnounUS /ster/

support consisting of a place to rest the foot while ascending or descending a stairway

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

surreptitiouslyadverbUS /ˌsɜːrəpˈtɪʃəsli/

in a surreptitious manner

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

swimverbUS /swɪm/

travel through water

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

tendsverbUS /tendz/

third-person singular of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading It tends to make a boy disliked.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Now, if there is anything a boy ought to be punished for, it is for surreptitiously eating a large slice of musk melon and leaving the rind on the top stair.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It made him swim all over, and under, and everywhere.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But if he sat down soon, he got up sooner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The head of the family stepped with his bare feet on the piece of melon, and sat down so quick that it made his head swim.

Chapter 4 of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising by George W. (George Wilbur) Peck holds 442 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising contain?

Chapter 4 holds 442 sentences of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising by George W. (George Wilbur) Peck exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 442 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising

Common questions about reading Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising by George W. (George Wilbur) Peck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising?

Yes. All 3049 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14815 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14815, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 610 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising section by section

How to work through Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Comprising
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Choicest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Humor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sarcasm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peck's Compendium of Fun Comprising; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.