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Peeps at Many Lands: Siam
Peeps at Many Lands: Siam

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
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DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.
It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."
The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."
It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."
The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peeps at Many Lands: Siam

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.
/daʊn ðə ˈrɪvər saɪˈæm hæz ˈoʊnli wʌn ɡreɪt ˈrɪvər ðæt ɪz ɪnˈtaɪərli hɜːr oʊn/
Line 2
It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."
Line 3
The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."
Line 4
It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."
/ɪt ɪz ðə neɪm ʌv ˈevəri ˈrɪvər ənd striːm ɪn ðə ˈkʌntri ənd ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndz tuː ˈaʊər wɜːrd ˈrɪvər/
Line 5
The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chow noun US /tʃaʊ/

the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC; notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism

From this reading “It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."”

corresponds verb US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndz/

third-person singular of “correspond” — be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading “It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."”

extensive adjective US /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading “The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.”

gravel noun US /ˈɡrævəl/

rock fragments and pebbles

From this reading “The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.”

maps noun US /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading “It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."”

mud noun US /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading “The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.”

sand noun US /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading “The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.”

Siam noun US /saɪˈæm/

a country of southeastern Asia that extends southward along the Isthmus of Kra to the Malay Peninsula

From this reading “DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lower part verb + noun

In this reading “The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.”

great river adjective + noun

In this reading “DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.”

brought down verb + adjective counted as “bring down”

move something or somebody to a lower position

In this reading “The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.”

two words noun + noun

In this reading “The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."”

from the mountains preposition + article + noun counted as “from … mountain”

In this reading “The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.”

in the country preposition + article + noun counted as “in … country”

In this reading “It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

ChownounUS /tʃaʊ/

the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC; notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

correspondsverbUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndz/

third-person singular of “correspond” — be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."

DOWNadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

gravelnounUS /ˈɡrævəl/

rock fragments and pebbles

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

maa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

mapsnounUS /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

Menam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

nam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

Phya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading It is marked on English maps as the "Menam," but its real name is the "Menam Chow Phya."

RIVERnounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

SiamnounUS /saɪˈæm/

a country of southeastern Asia that extends southward along the Isthmus of Kra to the Malay Peninsula

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DOWN THE RIVER Siam has only one great river that is entirely her own.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is the name of every river and stream in the country, and corresponds to our word "river."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Menam is not merely the mother of the waters, but of the land also, for all the lower part of Siam is one extensive plain, which has been built up by the mud, gravel, and sand brought down from the mountains by the river.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The word "Menam" is made up of two words, _maa_ and _nam_, and means the "mother of the waters."

Chapter 3 of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam by Ernest Young holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam contain?

Chapter 3 holds 60 sentences of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam by Ernest Young exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peeps at Many Lands: Siam

Common questions about reading Peeps at Many Lands: Siam by Ernest Young on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam?

Yes. All 1117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57253 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57253, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Peeps at Many Lands: Siam take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 224 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Peeps at Many Lands: Siam

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peeps at Many Lands: Siam, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Siamese
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doubtless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Already
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peeps at Many Lands: Siam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.