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Peggy Stewart at School
Peggy Stewart at School

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Peggy Stewart at School is here in full — 256 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Peggy Stewart at School
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.
It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.
Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.
A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.
Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peggy Stewart at School

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Peggy Stewart at School is here in full — 256 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.
Line 2
It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.
Line 3
Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.
/ˈdɪnər wɑːz sɜːrvd æt ˈsevən ɑːn ˈsætərdiz ənd frʌm eɪt ənˈtɪl ten əˈklɑːk ðə ɡɜːrlz wɜːr ˈpɜːrfəktli friː/
Line 4
A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.
Line 5
Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chafing noun US /ˈtʃeɪfɪŋ/

soreness or irritation of the skin caused by friction

From this reading “Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.”

disciplinarian noun US /ˌdɪsɪplɪˈneriən/

someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms

From this reading “TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.”

dish noun US /dɪʃ/

a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading “Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.”

fudge verb US /fʌdʒ/

tamper, with the purpose of deception

From this reading “A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.”

larder noun US /ˈlɑːrdər/

a supply of food especially for a household

From this reading “Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.”

Saturdays noun US /ˈsætərdiz/

plural of “saturday” — the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.”

Stella noun US /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading “A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.”

Stella's noun US /ˈsteləz/

possessive form of “stella” — United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading “Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

bountifullyadverb

in a bountiful manner

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

chafingnounUS /ˈtʃeɪfɪŋ/

soreness or irritation of the skin caused by friction

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

DinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

DISCIPLINARIANnounUS /ˌdɪsɪplɪˈneriən/

someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

dishnounUS /dɪʃ/

a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

Drummond's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

fudgeverbUS /fʌdʒ/

tamper, with the purpose of deception

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

lardernounUS /ˈlɑːrdər/

a supply of food especially for a household

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

SaturdaysnounUS /ˈsætərdiz/

plural of “saturday” — the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

six-thirty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

StellanounUS /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

Stella'snounUS /ˈsteləz/

possessive form of “stella” — United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

suppliedverbUS /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

TZARITZA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TZARITZA AS DISCIPLINARIAN Several days had passed since the riding lesson.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

up-to-dateadjective

reflecting the latest information or changes

From this reading Stella's chafing dish was the most up-to-date one in the school, and Stella's larder more bountifully supplied than the other girls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A group was gathered in Stella Drummond's big room and preparations for a fudge party, after the hearty dinner had "somewhat shaken down," were under way.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Dinner was served at seven on Saturdays and from eight until ten o'clock the girls were perfectly free.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was Saturday evening and study period, which began at five and lasted until six-thirty, was ended.

Chapter 10 of Peggy Stewart at School by Gabrielle E. (Gabrielle Emilie) Jackson holds 256 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Peggy Stewart at School contain?

Chapter 10 holds 256 sentences of Peggy Stewart at School, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Peggy Stewart at School by Gabrielle E. (Gabrielle Emilie) Jackson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 256 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Peggy Stewart at School?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peggy Stewart at School

Common questions about reading Peggy Stewart at School by Gabrielle E. (Gabrielle Emilie) Jackson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Peggy Stewart at School?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Peggy Stewart at School is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Peggy Stewart at School take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Peggy Stewart at School section by section

How to work through Peggy Stewart at School section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Peggy Stewart at School

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peggy Stewart at School, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Peggy Stewart at School, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Peggy Stewart at School, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Peggy Stewart at School, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.