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Pelham — Volume 04
Pelham — Volume 04

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Pelham — Volume 04 is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pelham — Volume 04
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.
--P. B. Shelley.
From Lady Roseville's I went to Glanville's house.
He was at home.
I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pelham — Volume 04

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Pelham — Volume 04 is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.
/ðer wɑːz ə juːθ huː æz wɪð tɔɪl ənd ˈtrævəl hæd ɡroʊn kwaɪt wiːk ənd ɡreɪ bɪˈfɔːr hɪz taɪm nɔːr ˈeni kʊd ðə ˈrestləs ɡriːf ənˈrævəl wɪtʃ bɜːrnd wɪˈðɪn hɪm ˈwɪðərɪŋ ʌp hɪz praɪm ənd ˈɡoʊdɪŋ hɪm laɪk fiːndz frʌm lænd tuː lænd/
Line 2
--P. B. Shelley.
/piː biː ˈʃeli/
Line 3
From Lady Roseville's I went to Glanville's house.
Line 4
He was at home.
/hiː wɑːz æt hoʊm/
Line 5
I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈʌʃərd ˈɪntuː ə ˈbjuːtəfəl əˈpɑːrtmənt hʌŋ wɪð rɪtʃ ˈdæməsk ənd ˌɪntərˈspɜːrst wɪð ə prəˈfjuːʒən ʌv ˈmɪrərz wɪtʃ ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd miː tuː ðə hɑːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

damask noun US /ˈdæməsk/

a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern

From this reading “I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.”

fiends noun US /fiːndz/

plural of “fiend” — a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading “There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.”

goading noun US /ˈɡoʊdɪŋ/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading “There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.”

interspersed verb US /ˌɪntərˈspɜːrst/

past form of “intersperse” — place at intervals in or among

From this reading “I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.”

mirrors noun US /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading “I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.”

profusion noun US /prəˈfjuːʒən/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading “I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.”

unravel verb US /ənˈrævəl/

become or cause to become undone by separating the fibers or threads of

From this reading “There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.”

withering adjective US /ˈwɪðərɪŋ/

wreaking or capable of wreaking complete destruction

From this reading “There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was at home.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading --P. B. Shelley.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

damasknounUS /ˈdæməsk/

a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

enchantedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd/

Filled with or placed under the influence of magical power or charm.

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

fiendsnounUS /fiːndz/

plural of “fiend” — a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

Glanville's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Lady Roseville's I went to Glanville's house.

goadingnounUS /ˈɡoʊdɪŋ/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was at home.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He was at home.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading From Lady Roseville's I went to Glanville's house.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading From Lady Roseville's I went to Glanville's house.

interspersedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈspɜːrst/

past form of “intersperse” — place at intervals in or among

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading From Lady Roseville's I went to Glanville's house.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

mirrorsnounUS /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading --P. B. Shelley.

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

profusionnounUS /prəˈfjuːʒən/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

restlessadjectiveUS /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

Roseville's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Lady Roseville's I went to Glanville's house.

ShelleynounUS /ˈʃeli/

English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading --P. B. Shelley.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

unravelverbUS /ənˈrævəl/

become or cause to become undone by separating the fibers or threads of

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

usheredverbUS /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading I was ushered into a beautiful apartment, hung with rich damask, and interspersed with a profusion of mirrors, which enchanted me to the heart.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading From Lady Roseville's I went to Glanville's house.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

witheringadjectiveUS /ˈwɪðərɪŋ/

wreaking or capable of wreaking complete destruction

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading There was a youth who, as with toil and travel, Had grown quite weak and grey before his time; Nor any could the restless grief unravel, Which burned within him, withering up his prime, And goading him, like fiends, from land to land.

Chapter 3 of Pelham — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Pelham — Volume 04 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 104 sentences of Pelham — Volume 04, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Pelham — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Pelham — Volume 04?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pelham — Volume 04

Common questions about reading Pelham — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pelham — Volume 04?

Yes. All 1012 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7618 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pelham — Volume 04 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7618, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pelham — Volume 04 take to read?

About 84 minutes of reading across 203 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pelham — Volume 04 section by section

How to work through Pelham — Volume 04 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Pelham — Volume 04 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pelham — Volume 04

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pelham — Volume 04, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pulchris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelham — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tunicis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelham — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sumet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelham — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consilia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelham — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.