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Pelham — Volume 05
Pelham — Volume 05

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Pelham — Volume 05 is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pelham — Volume 05
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!
--Macbeth.
It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.
How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!
And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pelham — Volume 05

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Pelham — Volume 05 is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!
Line 2
--Macbeth.
/məkˈbeθ/
Line 3
It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.
/ɪt ɪz ə ˈfɪrfəl θɪŋ ˈiːvɪn tuː ðə ˈhɑːrdiəst nɜːrvz tuː faɪnd aʊərˈselvz ˈsʌdənli əˈloʊn wɪð ðə ded/
Line 4
How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!
Line 5
And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clay noun US /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading “How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!”

coldness noun US /ˈkoʊldnəs/

the sensation produced by low temperatures

From this reading “And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!”

conversed verb US /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading “How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!”

hardiest adjective US /ˈhɑːrdiəst/

superlative of “hardy” — having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading “It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.”

interval noun US /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading “How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!”

likeness noun US /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading “How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!”

Macbeth noun US /məkˈbeθ/

king of Scotland (died in 1057)

From this reading “--Macbeth.”

valiant adj US /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading “Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

Barlquo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

coldnessnounUS /ˈkoʊldnəs/

the sensation produced by low temperatures

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

conversedverbUS /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

Fleance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

hardiestadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdiəst/

superlative of “hardy” — having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

likenessnounUS /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

MacbethnounUS /məkˈbeθ/

king of Scotland (died in 1057)

From this reading --Macbeth.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

MarryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

valiantadjUS /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading How much more so, if we have, but a breathing interval before, moved and conversed with the warm and living likeness of the motionless clay before us!

WhompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is a fearful thing, even to the hardiest nerves, to find ourselves suddenly alone with the dead.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading And this was the man from whom I had parted in coldness--almost in anger --at a word--a breath!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Marry, he was dead-- And the right valiant Barlquo walked too late, Whom, you may say, if it please you, Fleance killed, For Fleance fled!

Chapter 8 of Pelham — Volume 05 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Pelham — Volume 05 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 94 sentences of Pelham — Volume 05, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Pelham — Volume 05 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Pelham — Volume 05?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pelham — Volume 05

Common questions about reading Pelham — Volume 05 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pelham — Volume 05?

Yes. All 749 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7619 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pelham — Volume 05 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7619, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pelham — Volume 05 take to read?

About 62 minutes of reading across 150 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pelham — Volume 05 section by section

How to work through Pelham — Volume 05 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pelham — Volume 05

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pelham — Volume 05, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mangez-vous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelham — Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monsieur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelham — Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Encore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelham — Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mieux
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelham — Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.