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Pelle the Conqueror — Complete
Pelle the Conqueror — Complete

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete is here in full — 635 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/127 · 5 lines
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Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.
She bore him three children, all of whomas he himself said were failures.
The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.
It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.
Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pelle the Conqueror — Complete

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete is here in full — 635 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/127 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.
Line 2
She bore him three children, all of whomas he himself saidwere failures.
Line 3
The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.
/ðə fɜːrst tʃaɪld wɑːz ə def mjuːt wɪð ˈveri smɔːl ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl ˈpaʊərz/
Line 4
It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.
/ɪt ˈfɔːrtʃənətli daɪd bɪˈfɔːr ɪt əˈteɪnd tuː mænz ɪˈsteɪt/
Line 5
Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.
/ˈnʌmbər tuː wɑːz ˈveri ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt ənd enˈdaʊd wɪð ˈevəri ˈtælənt bʌt ˈiːvɪn æz ə bɔɪ ɪɡˈzɪbətəd pərˈvɜːrs ˈtendənsiz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attained adjective US /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading “It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.”

burdened adjective US /ˈbɜːrdənd/

bearing a heavy burden of work or difficulties or responsibilities

From this reading “Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.”

deaf adjective US /def/

lacking or deprived of the sense of hearing wholly or in part

From this reading “The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.”

endowed adjective US /enˈdaʊd/

provided or supplied or equipped with (especially as by inheritance or nature)

From this reading “Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.”

exhibited verb US /ɪɡˈzɪbətəd/

past form of “exhibit” — show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.”

failures noun US /ˈfeɪljərz/

plural of “failure” — an act that fails

From this reading “She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.”

perverse adjective US /pərˈvɜːrs/

marked by a disposition to oppose and contradict

From this reading “Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.”

tendencies noun US /ˈtendənsiz/

plural of “tendency” — an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading “Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

Brun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

burdenedadjectiveUS /ˈbɜːrdənd/

bearing a heavy burden of work or difficulties or responsibilities

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

deafadjectiveUS /def/

lacking or deprived of the sense of hearing wholly or in part

From this reading The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.

debtnounUS /det/

the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

endowedadjectiveUS /enˈdaʊd/

provided or supplied or equipped with (especially as by inheritance or nature)

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

exhibitedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbətəd/

past form of “exhibit” — show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

failuresnounUS /ˈfeɪljərz/

plural of “failure” — an act that fails

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.

fortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

Funen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

Kornelius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It fortunately died before it attained to man’s estate.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

muteadjectiveUS /mjuːt/

expressed without speech

From this reading The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

NumbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

perverseadjectiveUS /pərˈvɜːrs/

marked by a disposition to oppose and contradict

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.

talentnounUS /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

tendenciesnounUS /ˈtendənsiz/

plural of “tendency” — an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Number two was very intelligent and endowed with every talent, but even as a boy exhibited perverse tendencies.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first child was a deaf mute with very small intellectual powers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She bore him three children, all of whom—as he himself said —were failures.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Kornelius Brun felt it his duty to carry on the old business, and in order to keep on a level with his brothers as regarded rank, he married a lady of noble birth from Funen, of a very old family heavily burdened with debt.

Chapter 40 of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete by Martin Andersen Nexø holds 635 sentences, grouped into 127 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete contain?

Chapter 40 holds 635 sentences of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete, unabridged, divided into 127 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete by Martin Andersen Nexø exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 635 sentences, grouped into 127 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete?

Work through the 127 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 127 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pelle the Conqueror — Complete

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Yes. All 26046 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7795 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #7795, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 5210 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Pelle the Conqueror — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pelle the Conqueror — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Danish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jessie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bernard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pelle the Conqueror — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.