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Pencillings by the Way
Pencillings by the Way

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Pencillings by the Way is here in full — 286 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 16 of Pencillings by the Way by Nathaniel Parker Willis holds 286 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Pencillings by the Way contain?

Chapter 16 holds 286 sentences of Pencillings by the Way, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Pencillings by the Way by Nathaniel Parker Willis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 286 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Pencillings by the Way?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pencillings by the Way

Common questions about reading Pencillings by the Way by Nathaniel Parker Willis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pencillings by the Way?

Yes. All 5579 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39179 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pencillings by the Way is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39179, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pencillings by the Way take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1116 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pencillings by the Way section by section

How to work through Pencillings by the Way section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Pencillings by the Way to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pencillings by the Way

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pencillings by the Way, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pencillings by the Way; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pencillings by the Way; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pencillings by the Way; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pencillings by the Way; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Pencillings by the Way
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.
PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.
MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.
The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.
The story is told more fully in the French guide-books.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pencillings by the Way

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Pencillings by the Way is here in full — 286 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.
Line 2
PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.
Line 3
MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.
Line 4
The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.
Line 5
The story is told more fully in the French guide-books.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.”

Same adjective US /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading “The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.”

Through preposition US /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading “The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

ANECDOTE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

bottle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

CIMINO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

CITY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.

companions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

Defoucris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

died

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

drinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

ENTRANCE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.

excess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

flashes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

flask

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

fully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story is told more fully in the French guide-books.

German

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

guide-books

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story is told more fully in the French guide-books.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

hotel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

IMPRESSIONS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

INTOprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The story is told more fully in the French guide-books.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

Jean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

ladies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

left

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

liquor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

merry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

monk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

MONTEFIASCONE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story is told more fully in the French guide-books.

MOUNT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

party

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

PETER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

remnant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

renowned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

ROME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

stands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

stopped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story is told more fully in the French guide-books.

STRANGER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PETER'S--ENTRANCE INTO ROME--A STRANGER'S IMPRESSIONS OF THE CITY.

straw-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

told

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The story is told more fully in the French guide-books.

TRADITION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

twinkling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

VIEW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

VITERBO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE.--We have stopped for the night at the hotel of this place, so renowned for its wine--the remnant of a bottle of which stands, at this moment, twinkling between me and my French companions.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The ladies of our party have gone to bed, and left us in the room where sat _Jean Defoucris_, the merry German monk, who died of excess in drinking the same liquor that flashes through this straw-covered flask.

WINE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTEFIASCONE--ANECDOTE OF THE WINE--VITERBO--MOUNT CIMINO--TRADITION--VIEW OF ST.