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Penelope
Penelope

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Penelope is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.
At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.
The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.
By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.
This was what Erpingham called "reading made easy."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penelope

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Penelope is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.
Line 2
At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.
/æt fɜːrst ˈentərɪŋ ðə ruːm hɪz ˈlɔːrdʃɪp sɔː nɑːt ˈeni wʌn tuː huːm hɪz neɪm kʊd hæv bɪn əˈnaʊnst/
Line 3
The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.
/ðə ˈsɜːrvənt huː hæd ˈoʊpənd ðə dɔːr fɔːr hɪm kloʊzd ɪt ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm ənd hiː siːmd tuː biː ɪn æn ˈempti əˈpɑːrtmənt/
Line 4
By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.
Line 5
This was what Erpingham called "reading made easy."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adapted adjective US /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading “By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.”

Bond noun US /bɑːnd/

an electrical force linking atoms

From this reading “Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.”

constructed verb US /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading “By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.”

fragrant adjective US /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading “Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.”

lordship noun US /ˈlɔːrdʃɪp/

a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge

From this reading “At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.”

Newcastle noun US /ˈnuːkæsəl/

a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression “carry coals to Newcastle” meaning to do something unnecessary)

From this reading “Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.”

reclining noun US /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

From this reading “By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.”

ushered verb US /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading “Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

full length adjective + noun

In this reading “By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.”

ushered into verb + particle counted as “usher into”

In this reading “Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.”

on a sofa preposition + article + noun counted as “on … sofa”

In this reading “By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.”

towards the door preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … door”

In this reading “By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

adaptedadjectiveUS /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

BondnounUS /bɑːnd/

an electrical force linking atoms

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading This was what Erpingham called "reading made easy."

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading This was what Erpingham called "reading made easy."

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

Erpingham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

fire-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

fragrancynoun

a pleasingly sweet olfactory property

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

fragrantadjectiveUS /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

lordshipnounUS /ˈlɔːrdʃɪp/

a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This was what Erpingham called "reading made easy."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

NewcastlenounUS /ˈnuːkæsəl/

a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression “carry coals to Newcastle” meaning to do something unnecessary)

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

recliningnounUS /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

Spoonbillnoun

wading birds having a long flat bill with a tip like a spoon

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was what Erpingham called "reading made easy."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

usheredverbUS /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading By an instinct natural to an Englishman he advanced towards the fire-place, and there he presently saw on a sofa, the back of which was towards the door, his friend Erpingham reclining at full length, and having before him an open volume placed on a low table, which had been constructed and adapted for reading on a sofa.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This was what Erpingham called "reading made easy."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Lord Spoonbill was ushered into an apartment, the air of which was warm and fragrant: the warmth came from Newcastle, and the fragrancy from Bond street.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The servant who had opened the door for him closed it immediately behind him, and he seemed to be in an empty apartment.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At first entering the room his lordship saw not any one to whom his name could have been announced.

Chapter 2 of Penelope by William Pitt Scargill holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Penelope contain?

Chapter 2 holds 139 sentences of Penelope, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Penelope by William Pitt Scargill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Penelope?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penelope

Common questions about reading Penelope by William Pitt Scargill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penelope?

Yes. All 1901 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44159 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penelope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44159, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penelope take to read?

About 158 minutes of reading across 381 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penelope section by section

How to work through Penelope section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Penelope to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penelope

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penelope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spoonbill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Disappointed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Countess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smatterton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.