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Penelope
Penelope

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Penelope is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Penelope
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.
We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.
Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.
And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.
The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penelope

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Penelope is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.
Line 2
We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.
Line 3
Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.
Line 4
And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.
Line 5
The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

critic noun US /ˈkrɪtɪk/

a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading “And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.”

disturbance noun US /dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading “The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.”

inconvenience noun US /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjəns/

an inconvenient discomfort

From this reading “And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.”

intimated verb US /ˈɪntəmeɪtɪd/

past form of “intimate” — give to understand

From this reading “The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.”

Penelope noun US /pəˈneləpi/

(Greek mythology) the wife of Odysseus and a symbol of devotion and fidelity; for 10 years while Odysseus fought the Trojan War she resisted numerous suitors until Odysseus returned and killed them

From this reading “The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.”

Primrose noun US /ˈprɪmroʊz/

any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading “The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.”

resent verb US /rɪˈzent/

feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading “And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.”

unsettle verb US /ənˈsetəl/

disturb the composure of

From this reading “The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young lady's adjective + noun counted as “young lady”

a young female

In this reading “And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.”

already intimated adverb + adjective counted as “already intimate”

In this reading “The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.”

kind friend adjective + noun

In this reading “Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

apprehensionnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃən/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

bodilyadverbUS /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

communicateverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt/

transmit information

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

criticnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪk/

a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

Darnley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

disturbancenounUS /dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

inconveniencenounUS /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjəns/

an inconvenient discomfort

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

insultnounUS /ˌɪnˈsʌlt/

a rude expression intended to offend or hurt

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

intimatedverbUS /ˈɪntəmeɪtɪd/

past form of “intimate” — give to understand

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

labouredadjective

lacking natural ease

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

lady'snounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

possessive form of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

loyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

Neverden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

PenelopenounUS /pəˈneləpi/

(Greek mythology) the wife of Odysseus and a symbol of devotion and fidelity; for 10 years while Odysseus fought the Trojan War she resisted numerous suitors until Odysseus returned and killed them

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

PrimrosenounUS /ˈprɪmroʊz/

any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

Pringle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

resentverbUS /rɪˈzent/

feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

Smatterton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

tediousnessnoun

dullness owing to length or slowness

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading The arrival of Mr Primrose and Penelope at Smatterton gave trouble and disturbance to many minds there, and at Neverden.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

unsettleverbUS /ənˈsetəl/

disturb the composure of

From this reading The elder Mr Darnley was troubled, as we have already intimated, lest this arrival should again unsettle the mind of his son.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading We shall be fortunate if, without tediousness, we can explain this.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading And Zephaniah very naturally thought that the young lady's father would resent the insult very much to the inconvenience, bodily or mental, of the said loyal and religious critic.

Zephaniahnoun

a Hebrew minor prophet of the late 7th century BC

From this reading Zephaniah Pringle was troubled, because he laboured under the apprehension that some kind friend or other might communicate to the father what had been said of the daughter.

Chapter 15 of Penelope by William Pitt Scargill holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Penelope contain?

Chapter 15 holds 94 sentences of Penelope, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Penelope by William Pitt Scargill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Penelope?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penelope

Common questions about reading Penelope by William Pitt Scargill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penelope?

Yes. All 1901 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44159 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penelope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44159, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penelope take to read?

About 158 minutes of reading across 381 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penelope section by section

How to work through Penelope section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Penelope to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penelope

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penelope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spoonbill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Disappointed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Countess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smatterton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.