Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Penelope and the Others
Penelope and the Others

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Penelope and the Others is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Penelope and the Others
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.
It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".
On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.
The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.
There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penelope and the Others

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Penelope and the Others is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.
Line 2
It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".
/ɪt ɪz ə ˈsiːkwəl tuː ðə ˈhɔːθɔːrnz ɪkˈsept ðæt fɔːr sʌm ˈriːzən ðə neɪm hæz bɪˈkʌm ˈhɔːθɔːrn/
Line 3
On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.
Line 4
The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.
Line 5
There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ˈriːzən waɪ ə tʃaɪld ʌv təˈdeɪ ʃʊd nɑːt red ðɪs ˈstɔːri ənd ˈprɑːfət baɪ ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

family's noun US /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading “The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.”

grounding noun US /ˈɡraʊndɪŋ/

education or instruction in the fundamentals of a field of knowledge

From this reading “The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.”

Hawthorne noun US /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading “It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".”

Hawthorns noun US /ˈhɔːθɔːrnz/

plural of “hawthorn” — a spring-flowering shrub or small tree of the genus Crataegus

From this reading “It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".”

impoverished adjective US /ɪmˈpɒv.ər.ɪʃt/

Reduced to poverty; having very little money or resources.

From this reading “The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.”

Kettles noun US /ˈketəlz/

plural of “kettle” — a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid

From this reading “The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.”

personae noun US /pərˈsoʊneɪ/

plural of “persona” — an actor's portrayal of someone in a play

From this reading “On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.”

Sabine noun US /səˈbiːn/

a river in eastern Texas that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading “The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

additionsnounUS /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

Amy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

Barnicroft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

BudgeverbUS /bʌdʒ/

move very slightly

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

Budge's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

cathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

ChildrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

children's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

CountrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

countrysidenounUS /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

rural regions

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

DeannounUS /diːn/

an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

dramatis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.

eccentricadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsentrɪk/

conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

family'snounUS /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

FivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

groundingnounUS /ˈɡraʊndɪŋ/

education or instruction in the fundamentals of a field of knowledge

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

HawthornenounUS /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

HawthornsnounUS /ˈhɔːθɔːrnz/

plural of “hawthorn” — a spring-flowering shrub or small tree of the genus Crataegus

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.

impoverishedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈpɒv.ər.ɪʃt/

Reduced to poverty; having very little money or resources.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

Jackdawnoun

common black-and-grey Eurasian bird noted for thievery

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

KettlesnounUS /ˈketəlz/

plural of “kettle” — a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

Margetts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

Nearminster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

nineteenthadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

Others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

PenelopenounUS /pəˈneləpi/

(Greek mythology) the wife of Odysseus and a symbol of devotion and fidelity; for 10 years while Odysseus fought the Trojan War she resisted numerous suitors until Odysseus returned and killed them

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

Pennie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

personaenounUS /pərˈsoʊneɪ/

plural of “persona” — an actor's portrayal of someone in a play

From this reading On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.

petnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

SabinenounUS /səˈbiːn/

a river in eastern Texas that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

sequelnounUS /ˈsiːkwəl/

something that follows something else

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is a sequel to "The Hawthorns", except that, for some reason, the name has become "Hawthorne".

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

unchangedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʃeɪndʒd/

not made or become different

From this reading On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

WaltonnounUS /ˈwɔːltən/

English composer (1902-1983)

From this reading Penelope and the Others; or, A Story of Five Country Children By Amy Walton ________________________________________________________________ This is another story by Amy Walton about life in the English countryside towards the end of the nineteenth century.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The additions are Miss Barnicroft, an eccentric old lady from the village; Kettles, an impoverished child from Nearminster, the cathedral city close by; Dr Budge, a learned old man in the village, who takes on the grounding of one of the boys in Latin; Mrs Margetts, who had spent her life in the Hawthorne family's employment as a children's nurse; the Dean of the Cathedral and his family, particularly Sabine, who is the same age as Pennie; and Dr Budge's pet Jackdaw.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading On the whole the principal dramatis personae, the Hawthorne household, are unchanged.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading There is no reason why a child of today should not read this story and profit by it.

Chapter 1 of Penelope and the Others by Amy Walton holds 443 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Penelope and the Others contain?

Chapter 1 holds 443 sentences of Penelope and the Others, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Penelope and the Others by Amy Walton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 443 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Penelope and the Others?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penelope and the Others

Common questions about reading Penelope and the Others by Amy Walton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penelope and the Others?

Yes. All 3039 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21231 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penelope and the Others is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21231, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penelope and the Others take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 608 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penelope and the Others section by section

How to work through Penelope and the Others section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Penelope and the Others to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penelope and the Others

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penelope and the Others, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Penelope
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope and the Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Others
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope and the Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope and the Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope and the Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.