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Penelope's English Experiences
Penelope's English Experiences

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Penelope's English Experiences is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.
This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.
We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.
Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.
Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penelope's English Experiences

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Penelope's English Experiences is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.
/ɪf wʌn ˈrɪli wɑːnts tuː noʊ ˈlʌndən wʌn mʌst laɪv ðer fɔːr jɪrz ənd jɪrz/
Line 2
This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.
/ðɪs saʊndz laɪk ə ˈriːzənəbəl ənd ˈsensəbəl ˈsteɪtmənt jet ðə ˈmoʊmənt ɪt ɪz meɪd aɪ riˈtrækt ɪt æz kwaɪt mɪˈsliːdɪŋ ənd ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər tuː ˈdʒenərəl/
Line 3
We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.
/wiː hæv ə ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ frend huː hæz nɑːt bɪn tuː ðə ˈtaʊər sɪns hiː wɑːz ə smɔːl bɔɪ ənd beɡz ʌs tuː ˈkɑːndəkt hɪm ðer ɑːn ðə ˈveri nekst ˈsætərdi/
Line 4
Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.
Line 5
Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abbey noun US /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading “Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.”

attends verb US /əˈtendz/

third-person singular of “attend” — be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading “Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.”

Baedeker noun US /ˈbeɪdəkər/

German publisher of a series of travel guidebooks (1801-1859)

From this reading “Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.”

begs verb US /beɡz/

third-person singular of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading “We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.”

misleading adjective US /mɪˈsliːdɪŋ/

designed to deceive or mislead either deliberately or inadvertently

From this reading “This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.”

retract verb US /riˈtrækt/

formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure

From this reading “This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.”

systematically adverb US /ˌsɪstəˈmætɪkli/

in a systematic or consistent manner

From this reading “Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.”

Westminster noun US /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading “Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

AbbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

attendsverbUS /əˈtendz/

third-person singular of “attend” — be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

BaedekernounUS /ˈbeɪdəkər/

German publisher of a series of travel guidebooks (1801-1859)

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

begsverbUS /beɡz/

third-person singular of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

Dunstan's-in-the-East

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

misleadingadjectiveUS /mɪˈsliːdɪŋ/

designed to deceive or mislead either deliberately or inadvertently

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

reasonableadjectiveUS /ˈriːzənəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

red-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

retractverbUS /riˈtrækt/

formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

systematicallyadverbUS /ˌsɪstəˈmætɪkli/

in a systematic or consistent manner

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

TowernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Another says that he should like to have us 'read up' London in the red-covered Baedeker, and then show it to him, properly and systematically.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

WestminsternounUS /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading Another has not seen Westminster Abbey for fifteen years, because he attends church at St. Dunstan's-in-the-East.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We have a charming English friend who has not been to the Tower since he was a small boy, and begs us to conduct him there on the very next Saturday.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading If one really wants to know London, one must live there for years and years.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading This sounds like a reasonable and sensible statement, yet the moment it is made I retract it, as quite misleading and altogether too general.

Chapter 8 of Penelope's English Experiences by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin holds 53 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Penelope's English Experiences contain?

Chapter 8 holds 53 sentences of Penelope's English Experiences, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Penelope's English Experiences by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 53 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Penelope's English Experiences?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penelope's English Experiences

Common questions about reading Penelope's English Experiences by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penelope's English Experiences?

Yes. All 1348 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1278 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penelope's English Experiences is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1278, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penelope's English Experiences take to read?

About 112 minutes of reading across 270 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penelope's English Experiences section by section

How to work through Penelope's English Experiences section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Penelope's English Experiences to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penelope's English Experiences

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penelope's English Experiences, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dovermarle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's English Experiences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's English Experiences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's English Experiences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's English Experiences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.