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Penelope's Experiences in Scotland
Penelope's Experiences in Scotland

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.
The Lady of the Lake.
Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.
I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.
It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penelope's Experiences in Scotland

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.
Line 2
The Lady of the Lake.
/ðə ˈleɪdi ʌv ðə leɪk/
Line 3
Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.
Line 4
I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.
/aɪ ɡɑːt əˈkweɪntɪd wɪð æn əˈmerəkən ɡɜːrl ɪn ˈræðər ə kwɪr sɔːrt ʌv weɪ hiː sed bɪˈtwiːn kʌps/
Line 5
It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broadsword noun US /ˈbrɔːdsɔːrd/

a sword with a broad blade and (usually) two cutting edges; used to cut rather than stab

From this reading “With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.”

cups noun US /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading ““I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.”

din noun US /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading “With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.”

mimic noun US /ˈmɪmɪk/

someone who mimics (especially an actor or actress)

From this reading “With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.”

Robin noun US /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading “Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.”

target noun US /ˈtɑːrɡət/

a reference point to shoot at

From this reading “With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.”

ward noun US /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading “With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.”

York's noun US /jɔːrks/

possessive form of “york” — the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading ““It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

Anstruther

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

broadswordnounUS /ˈbrɔːdsɔːrd/

a sword with a broad blade and (usually) two cutting edges; used to cut rather than stab

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

cupsnounUS /kʌps/

plural of “cup” — a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

dinnounUS /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading “It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.

jarr'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The Lady of the Lake.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The Lady of the Lake.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading “It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.

mimicnounUS /ˈmɪmɪk/

someone who mimics (especially an actor or actress)

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

RobinnounUS /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.

strokenounUS /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

targetnounUS /ˈtɑːrɡət/

a reference point to shoot at

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

tea-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

wardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Robin Anstruther was telling stories at the tea-table.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “I got acquainted with an American girl in rather a queer sort of way,” he said, between cups.

wedding-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With mimic din of stroke and ward The broadsword upon target jarr'd.

York'snounUS /jɔːrks/

possessive form of “york” — the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading “It was in London, on the Duke of York's wedding-day.

Chapter 21 of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland contain?

Chapter 21 holds 125 sentences of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penelope's Experiences in Scotland

Common questions about reading Penelope's Experiences in Scotland by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland?

Yes. All 2475 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1217 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1217, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penelope's Experiences in Scotland take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 495 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penelope's Experiences in Scotland section by section

How to work through Penelope's Experiences in Scotland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penelope's Experiences in Scotland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penelope's Experiences in Scotland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edina
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scotia's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Palaces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Experiences in Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.