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Penelope's Irish Experiences
Penelope's Irish Experiences

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Penelope's Irish Experiences is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Penelope's Irish Experiences
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'
Father Prout.
'“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”
'“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.
You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penelope's Irish Experiences

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Penelope's Irish Experiences is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'
Line 2
Father Prout.
Line 3
'“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”
/dɪd ðə ˈaɪrɪʃ elvz ˈevər ɪkˈspleɪn ðemˈselvz tuː juː red roʊz/
Line 4
'“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.
Line 5
You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cabins noun US /ˈkæbənz/

plural of “cabin” — small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading “'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'”

commodious adjective US /kəˈmoʊdiəs/

large and roomy (“convenient” is archaic in this sense)

From this reading “'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'”

Elf noun US /elf/

(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous

From this reading “'“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.”

elves noun US /elvz/

an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources

From this reading “'“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?””

melodious adjective US /məˈloʊdiəs/

having a musical sound; especially a pleasing tune

From this reading “'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'”

Snug adjective US /snʌɡ/

offering safety; well protected or concealed

From this reading “'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'”

sty noun US /staɪ/

an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid

From this reading “'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'”

swarm noun US /swɔːrm/

a moving crowd

From this reading “'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

botherverbUS /ˈbɑːðər/

take the trouble to do something; concern oneself

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

cabinsnounUS /ˈkæbənz/

plural of “cabin” — small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading '“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

commodiousadjectiveUS /kəˈmoʊdiəs/

large and roomy (“convenient” is archaic in this sense)

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

ElfnounUS /elf/

(folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous

From this reading '“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.

elvesnounUS /elvz/

an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading '“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Father Prout.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

HungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading '“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

melodiousadjectiveUS /məˈloʊdiəs/

having a musical sound; especially a pleasing tune

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

MudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

pigsnounUS /pɪɡz/

plural of “pig” — domestic swine

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

Prout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father Prout.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading '“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading '“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.

SnugadjectiveUS /snʌɡ/

offering safety; well protected or concealed

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

straw-built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

stynounUS /staɪ/

an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

swarmnounUS /swɔːrm/

a moving crowd

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading '“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading '“I can't say that they did,” said the English Elf.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 'Mud cabins swarm in This place so charming, With sailor garments Hung out to dry; And each abode is Snug and commodious, With pigs melodious In their straw-built sty.'

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “You can't call it an explanation to say that a thing has always been that way, just: or that a thing would be a heap more bother any other way.”'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading '“Did the Irish elves ever explain themselves to you, Red Rose?”

Chapter 23 of Penelope's Irish Experiences by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Penelope's Irish Experiences contain?

Chapter 23 holds 99 sentences of Penelope's Irish Experiences, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Penelope's Irish Experiences by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Penelope's Irish Experiences?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penelope's Irish Experiences

Common questions about reading Penelope's Irish Experiences by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penelope's Irish Experiences?

Yes. All 2548 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1391 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penelope's Irish Experiences is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1391, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penelope's Irish Experiences take to read?

About 212 minutes of reading across 510 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penelope's Irish Experiences section by section

How to work through Penelope's Irish Experiences section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Penelope's Irish Experiences to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penelope's Irish Experiences

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penelope's Irish Experiences, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Irish Experiences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ireland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Irish Experiences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Irish Experiences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Betther
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Irish Experiences; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.