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Penelope's Irish Experiences
Penelope's Irish Experiences

Chapter XXVIII · Round towers and reflections

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.
He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'
Thomas Moore.
A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.
Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penelope's Irish Experiences

Chapter XXVIII · Round towers and reflections

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.
Line 2
He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'
Line 3
Thomas Moore.
Line 4
A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.
Line 5
Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.”

Beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

amused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

arrival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

banks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

borders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

calm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

car-driver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

cool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

declining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

Devorgilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

drove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

Dublin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

estate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

eve's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

fisherman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

Francesca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

idea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

La

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

lake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

Lough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

Moore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thomas Moore.

Neagh's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

picnic-party

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

placed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

purposes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

sees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

shining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

strays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

tea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

Thomas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thomas Moore.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

Touche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

towers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

tramcar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

waters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sees the round towers of other days Beneath the waters shining.'

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Francesca and I were amused at the idea, but did not think of it again until we drove through the La Touche estate, on one of the first days after our arrival at Devorgilla.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading 'On Lough Neagh's banks, as the fisherman strays, When the cool, calm eve's declining.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A Dublin car-driver told me one day that he had just taken a picnic-party to the borders of a lake, where they had had tea in a tramcar which had been placed there for such purposes.