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Penelope's Progress
Penelope's Progress

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Penelope's Progress is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."
We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.
A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.
When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.
It is said that a new officer once gave the command, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penelope's Progress

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Penelope's Progress is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."
Line 2
We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.
Line 3
A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.
/ə rɪˈlɪdʒən ðeɪ mʌst hæv ənd ɪf wen kɔːld ʌp ənd ˈkwestʃənd əˈbaʊt ɪt ðeɪ hæv fərˈɡɑːt.n̩ tuː prəˈvaɪd ðemˈselvz ɔːr hæv noʊ ˈprefərəns æz tuː fɔːrm ʌv ˈwɜːrʃəp ðeɪ ɑːr əˈsaɪnd tuː wʌn baɪ ðə ˈpɜːrsən ɪn əˈθɔːrəti/
Line 4
When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.
Line 5
It is said that a new officer once gave the command, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!
/ɪt ɪz sed ðæt ə nuː ˈɔːfəsər wʌns ɡeɪv ðə kəˈmænd tʃɜːrtʃ ʌv ˈskɑːtlənd raɪt əˈbaʊt feɪs kwɪk mɑːrtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assigned adjective US /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading “A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.”

denominations noun US /dɪˌnɔːməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “denomination” — a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith

From this reading “When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.”

din noun US /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading “"The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."”

mingling noun US /ˈmɪŋɡəlɪŋ/

the action of people mingling and coming into contact

From this reading “"The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."”

preference noun US /ˈprefərəns/

a strong liking

From this reading “A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.”

regiments noun US /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.”

steeple noun US /ˈstiːpəl/

a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading “"The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."”

venerable adjective US /ˈvenərəbəl/

impressive by reason of age

From this reading “We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

assignedadjectiveUS /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

denominationsnounUS /dɪˌnɔːməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “denomination” — a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

detachments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

dinnounUS /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading It is said that a new officer once gave the command, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!

Giles's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

jinglingadjective

having a series of high-pitched ringing sounds like many small bells

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

minglingnounUS /ˈmɪŋɡəlɪŋ/

the action of people mingling and coming into contact

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

murmurnounUS /ˈmɜːrmər/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It is said that a new officer once gave the command, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading It is said that a new officer once gave the command, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading It is said that a new officer once gave the command, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

parade-ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

preferencenounUS /ˈprefərəns/

a strong liking

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

questionedverbUS /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It is said that a new officer once gave the command, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

steeplenounUS /ˈstiːpəl/

a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is said that a new officer once gave the command, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The murmur of the city crowd; And, from his steeple, jingling loud, St. Giles's mingling din."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading When the regiments are assembled on the parade-ground of a Sunday morning, the first command is, "Church of Scotland, right about face, quick march!"--the bodies of men belonging to other denominations standing fast until their turn comes to move.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

venerableadjectiveUS /ˈvenərəbəl/

impressive by reason of age

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We joined the throng outside the venerable church, and awaited the approach of the soldiers from the Castle parade-ground; for it is from there they march in detachments to the church of their choice.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading A religion they must have, and if, when called up and questioned about it, they have forgotten to provide themselves, or have no preference as to form of worship, they are assigned to one by the person in authority.

Chapter 3 of Penelope's Progress by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Penelope's Progress contain?

Chapter 3 holds 413 sentences of Penelope's Progress, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Penelope's Progress by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Penelope's Progress?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penelope's Progress

Common questions about reading Penelope's Progress by Kate Douglas Smith Wiggin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penelope's Progress?

Yes. All 2492 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28877 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penelope's Progress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28877, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penelope's Progress take to read?

About 207 minutes of reading across 499 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penelope's Progress section by section

How to work through Penelope's Progress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Penelope's Progress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penelope's Progress

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penelope's Progress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wiggin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Birds'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carol
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penelope's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.