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Penguin Island

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Penguin Island is here in full — 491 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.
At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.
His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.
A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.
He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penguin Island

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Penguin Island is here in full — 491 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.
Line 2
At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.
/æt ðə eɪdʒ ʌv ˈfɔːrˈtiːn hiː rɪˈnaʊnst hɪz ˈpætrəmoʊni ənd tʊk ə vaʊ tuː sɜːrv ðə lɔːrd/
Line 3
His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.
/hɪz taɪm wɑːz dɪˈvaɪdɪd əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ðə ruːl bɪˈtwiːn ðə ˈsɪŋɪŋ ʌv hɪmz ðə ˈstʌdi ʌv ˈɡræmər ənd ðə ˌmedəˈteɪʃən ʌv ɪˈtɜːrnəl truːθs/
Line 4
A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.
Line 5
He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cambria noun US /ˈkæmbriə/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading “I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.”

cloister verb US /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading “A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.”

infirmary noun US /ɪnˈfɜːrməri/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading “He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.”

ninth noun US /naɪnθ/

position nine in a countable series of things

From this reading “I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.”

patrimony noun US /ˈpætrəmoʊni/

a church endowment

From this reading “At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.”

renounced verb US /rɪˈnaʊnst/

past form of “renounce” — give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations

From this reading “At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.”

scion noun US /ˈsaɪən/

a descendent or heir

From this reading “I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.”

sheds noun US /ʃedz/

plural of “shed” — an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage

From this reading “He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

AbbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

AbbotnounUS /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

CambrianounUS /ˈkæmbriə/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

celestialadjectiveUS /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

cloisterverbUS /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

disclosedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskloʊzd/

made known (especially something secret or concealed)

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

forgeverbUS /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

fourteennounUS /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

GalnounUS /ɡæl/

United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

grammarnounUS /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

guest-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

hymnsnounUS /hɪmz/

plural of “hymn” — a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

infirmarynounUS /ɪnˈfɜːrməri/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

MAËL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

meditationnounUS /ˌmedəˈteɪʃən/

continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

monasterynounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

monknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

monksnounUS /mʌŋks/

plural of “monk” — a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

ninthnounUS /naɪnθ/

position nine in a countable series of things

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

patrimonynounUS /ˈpætrəmoʊni/

a church endowment

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

perfumenounUS /pərˈfjuːm/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

profaneadjectiveUS /proʊˈfeɪn/

characterized by profanity or cursing

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

renouncedverbUS /rɪˈnaʊnst/

past form of “renounce” — give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

SAINTnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

scionnounUS /ˈsaɪən/

a descendent or heir

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

shedsnounUS /ʃedz/

plural of “shed” — an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

thereinadverbUS /ðeˈrɪn/

(formal) in or into that thing or place

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

truthsnounUS /truːθs/

plural of “truth” — a fact that has been verified

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

vowverbUS /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

work-shops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

Yvern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

Chapter 1 of Penguin Island by Anatole France holds 491 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Penguin Island contain?

Chapter 1 holds 491 sentences of Penguin Island, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Penguin Island by Anatole France exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 491 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Penguin Island?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penguin Island

Common questions about reading Penguin Island by Anatole France on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penguin Island?

Yes. All 4410 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1930 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penguin Island is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1930, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penguin Island take to read?

About 367 minutes of reading across 882 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penguin Island section by section

How to work through Penguin Island section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Penguin Island to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penguin Island

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penguin Island, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Saint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penguin Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penguin Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Royal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penguin Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penguin Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.