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Chapter I

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Context Illustration Reading 1/99 · 5 lines
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I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.
At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.
His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.
A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.
He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penguin Island

Chapter I

Reading 1/99 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.
Line 2
At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.
Line 3
His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.
Line 4
A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.
Line 5
He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.”

Divided noun US /ˈdivided/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.”

LIFE noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.”

Throughout preposition US /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading “A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.”

Vow noun US /vaʊ/

a serious promise

From this reading “At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

Abbey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

Abbot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

according

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

blessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

Cambria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

celestial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

cloister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

compelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

departed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

disclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

dividednounUS /ˈdivided/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

established

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

eternal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

forge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

fourteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

Gal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

grammar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

guest-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

hymns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

infirmary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

kinds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

lands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

learning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

LIFEnounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

MAËL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

meditation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

monastery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

monk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

monks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

neighbourhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

ninth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

patrimony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

perfume

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

profane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

renounced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

royal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

rule

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

sacred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

SAINT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

scion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

serve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

sheds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

ships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

singing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

study

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

succeeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

therein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

truths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His time was divided, according to the rule, between the singing of hymns, the study of grammar, and the meditation of eternal truths.

virtues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

vownounUS /vaʊ/

a serious promise

From this reading At the age of fourteen he renounced his patrimony and took a vow to serve the Lord.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

work-shops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He established therein a school, an infirmary, a guest-house, a forge, work-shops of all kinds, and sheds for building ships, and he compelled the monks to till the lands in the neighbourhood.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A celestial perfume soon disclosed the virtues of the monk throughout the cloister, and when the blessed Gal, the Abbot of Yvern, departed from this world into the next, young Maël succeeded him in the government of the monastery.

Yvern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I. LIFE OF SAINT MAËL Maël, a scion of a royal family of Cambria, was sent in his ninth year to the Abbey of Yvern so that he might there study both sacred and profane learning.