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Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I
Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is here in full — 611 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I
Context Illustration Reading 4/122 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
No. 16).
It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.
"Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"
Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.
The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is here in full — 611 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 4/122 · 5 reading units · Lines 16–20

Line 1
No. 16).
Line 2
It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.
/ɪt ɪz ə boʊld ənd dərˈekt əˈpiːl tuː ðə best ˈɪnstɪŋkts ʌv ðə hɑːrt/
Line 3
"Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"
/hæv nɑːt hiː æsks ðiːz ˈniːɡroʊz æz mʌtʃ raɪt tuː faɪt fɔːr ðer ˈfriːdəm æz juː hæv tuː kiːp ðem sleɪvz/
Line 4
Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.
Line 5
The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.
/ðə ɪnˈhæbətənts ˈplæntɪd ˈɔːrtʃərdz ənd ˈvɪnjərdz ənd sərˈaʊndɪd ðemˈselvz wɪð ˌsuːvəˈnɪrz ʌv ðer oʊld hoʊm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asks verb US /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “"Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"”

instincts noun US /ˈɪnstɪŋkts/

plural of “instinct” — inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading “It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.”

negroes noun US /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading “"Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"”

orchards noun US /ˈɔːrtʃərdz/

plural of “orchard” — garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading “The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.”

prospered verb US /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading “Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.”

settlement noun US /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.”

souvenirs noun US /ˌsuːvəˈnɪrz/

plural of “souvenir” — something of sentimental value

From this reading “The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.”

vineyards noun US /ˈvɪnjərdz/

plural of “vineyard” — a farm of grapevines where wine grapes are produced

From this reading “The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

16

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No. 16).

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

appealverbUS /əˈpiːl/

take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

asksverbUS /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

German-town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

instinctsnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkts/

plural of “instinct” — inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

negroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No. 16).

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

orchardsnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərdz/

plural of “orchard” — garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

Pastorius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

prosperedverbUS /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

souvenirsnounUS /ˌsuːvəˈnɪrz/

plural of “souvenir” — something of sentimental value

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is a bold and direct appeal to the best instincts of the heart.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.

vineyardsnounUS /ˈvɪnjərdz/

plural of “vineyard” — a farm of grapevines where wine grapes are produced

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Under the wise direction of Pastorius, the German-town settlement grew and prospered.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The inhabitants planted orchards and vineyards, and surrounded themselves with souvenirs of their old home.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Have not," he asks, "these negroes as much right to fight for their freedom as you have to keep them slaves?"

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier holds 611 sentences, grouped into 123 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I contain?

Chapter 1 holds 611 sentences of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I, unabridged, divided into 123 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 611 sentences, grouped into 123 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I?

Work through the 123 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 123 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Common questions about reading Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I?

Yes. All 611 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9565 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9565, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I take to read?

About 50 minutes of reading across 123 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I section by section

How to work through Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emigration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.