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Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I
Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is here in full — 611 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I
Context Illustration Reading 69/122 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.
Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.
What heard they?
Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"
No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is here in full — 611 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 69/122 · 5 reading units · Lines 341–345

Line 1
CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.
/kənˈdʌktər ˈbrædli ˈɔːlweɪz meɪ hɪz neɪm biː sed wɪð ˈrevərəns æz ðə swɪft duːm keɪm ˈsmɪtən tuː deθ ə krʌʃt ənd ˈmæŋɡəld freɪm sæŋk wɪð ðə breɪk hiː ɡræspt dʒʌst wer hiː stʊd tuː duː ðə ˈʌtmoʊst ðæt ə breɪv mæn kʊd ənd daɪ ɪf ˈniːdfəl æz ə truː mæn ʃʊd/
Line 2
Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.
/men stuːpt əˈbʌv hɪm ˈwɪmən drɑːpt ðer terz ɑːn ðæt puːr rek bɪˈɑːnd ɔːl hoʊps ɔːr fɪrz lɔːst ɪn ðə streŋkθ ənd ˈɡlɔːri ʌv hɪz jɪrz/
Line 3
What heard they?
/wʌt hɜːrd ðeɪ/
Line 4
Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"
Line 5
No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.
/noʊ ˈnoʊblər ˈʌtərəns sɪns ðə wɜːrld bɪˈɡæn frʌm lɪps ʌv seɪnt ɔːr ˈmɑːrtər ˈevər ræn ɪˈlektrɪk θruː ðə ˈsɪmpəθiz ʌv mæn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bradley noun US /ˈbrædli/

United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998)

From this reading “CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.”

brake noun US /breɪk/

a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle

From this reading “CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.”

conductor noun US /kənˈdʌktər/

the person who leads a musical group

From this reading “CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.”

mangled adjective US /ˈmæŋɡəld/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading “CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.”

martyr noun US /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading “No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.”

nobler adjective US /ˈnoʊblər/

comparative of “noble” — impressive in appearance

From this reading “No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.”

signals noun US /ˈsɪɡnəlz/

plural of “signal” — any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading “Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"”

Smitten adjective US /ˈsmɪtən/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading “CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

BRADLEYnounUS /ˈbrædli/

United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998)

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

brakenounUS /breɪk/

a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

CONDUCTORnounUS /kənˈdʌktər/

the person who leads a musical group

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

DeadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

duty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

ElectricadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

ghastlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡæstli/

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

graspedverbUS /ɡræspt/

past form of “grasp” — hold firmly

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading What heard they?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

Lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

LostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

mangledadjectiveUS /ˈmæŋɡəld/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

martyrnounUS /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

needfuladjectiveUS /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

nobleradjectiveUS /ˈnoʊblər/

comparative of “noble” — impressive in appearance

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

PutverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

reverenceverbUS /ˈrevərəns/

regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

saintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

SankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

signalsnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəlz/

plural of “signal” — any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

SmittenadjectiveUS /ˈsmɪtən/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

stoopedadjectiveUS /stuːpt/

having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

sympathiesnounUS /ˈsɪmpəθiz/

plural of “sympathy” — an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What heard they?

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Lo! the ghastly lips of pain, Dead to all thought save duty's, moved again "Put out the signals for the other train!"

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

utterancenounUS /ˈʌtərəns/

the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What heard they?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CONDUCTOR BRADLEY, (always may his name Be said with reverence!) as the swift doom came, Smitten to death, a crushed and mangled frame, Sank, with the brake he grasped just where he stood To do the utmost that a brave man could, And die, if needful, as a true man should.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading No nobler utterance since the world began From lips of saint or martyr ever ran, Electric, through the sympathies of man.

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Men stooped above him; women dropped their tears On that poor wreck beyond all hopes or fears, Lost in the strength and glory of his years.

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier holds 611 sentences, grouped into 123 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I contain?

Chapter 1 holds 611 sentences of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I, unabridged, divided into 123 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 611 sentences, grouped into 123 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I?

Work through the 123 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 123 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Common questions about reading Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I?

Yes. All 611 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9565 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9565, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I take to read?

About 50 minutes of reading across 123 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I section by section

How to work through Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emigration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.