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Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I
Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is here in full — 611 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I
Context Illustration Reading 87/122 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.
"O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!
"Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"
"Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.
His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is here in full — 611 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 87/122 · 5 reading units · Lines 431–435

Line 1
The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.
Line 2
"O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!
/oʊ kɪŋ ʃiː ˈwɪspərd swiːt tuː ˈhæpi feɪt hæv ðeɪ huː ˈperɪʃ ɪn ðaɪ weɪ bɪˈniːθ ðaɪ ˈɡreɪʃəs fiːt/
Line 3
"Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"
Line 4
"Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.
/neɪ ˈsɒl.ə.mən rɪˈplaɪd ðə waɪz ənd strɔːŋ ʃʊd siːk ðə ˈwelfer ʌv ðə wiːk ənd tɜːrnd hɪz hɔːrs əˈsaɪd/
Line 5
His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Curved adjective US /kɜːrvd/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading “His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.”

kneel verb US /niːl/

rest one's weight on one's knees

From this reading “"Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"”

mound noun US /maʊnd/

(baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading “His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.”

peopled adjective US /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading “His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.”

perish verb US /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “"O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!”

Solomon proper noun US /ˈsɒl.ə.mən/

A legendary king renowned for his wisdom and fabulous hidden mines.

From this reading “"Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.”

vile adjective US /vaɪl/

morally reprehensible

From this reading “"Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"”

welfare noun US /ˈwelfer/

governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need

From this reading “"Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

ant-hill's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

CurvedadjectiveUS /kɜːrvd/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

God-lent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

graciousadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

kneelverbUS /niːl/

rest one's weight on one's knees

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

moundnounUS /maʊnd/

(baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

MurmurnounUS /ˈmɜːrmər/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

peopledadjectiveUS /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

perishverbUS /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

Sheba's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

Solomonproper nounUS /ˈsɒl.ə.mən/

A legendary king renowned for his wisdom and fabulous hidden mines.

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

TooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

vileadjectiveUS /vaɪl/

morally reprehensible

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

welfarenounUS /ˈwelfer/

governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Thou of the God-lent crown, Shall these vile creatures dare Murmur against thee where The knees of kings kneel down?"

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "O king!" she whispered sweet, "Too happy fate have they Who perish in thy way Beneath thy gracious feet!

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The great king bowed his head, And saw the wide surprise Of the Queen of Sheba's eyes As he told her what they said.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading "Nay," Solomon replied, "The wise and strong should seek The welfare of the weak," And turned his horse aside.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His train, with quick alarm, Curved with their leader round The ant-hill's peopled mound, And left it free from harm.

Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier holds 611 sentences, grouped into 123 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I contain?

Chapter 1 holds 611 sentences of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I, unabridged, divided into 123 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 611 sentences, grouped into 123 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I?

Work through the 123 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 123 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Common questions about reading Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I by John Greenleaf Whittier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I?

Yes. All 611 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9565 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9565, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I take to read?

About 50 minutes of reading across 123 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I section by section

How to work through Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  2. Read one section

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emigration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pennsylvania Pilgrim, and other poems Part 6 From — Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.