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Penny of Top Hill Trail
Penny of Top Hill Trail

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Penny of Top Hill Trail is here in full — 381 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Penny of Top Hill Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.
As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.
The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.
Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.
She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penny of Top Hill Trail

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Penny of Top Hill Trail is here in full — 381 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.
/wen ðə fɜːrst feɪnt ˈedʒəz ʌv laɪt ˈaʊtlaɪnd ðə ˈkʌmɪŋ deɪ ʃiː sæt boʊlt əˈpraɪt ənd sterd əˈbaʊt hɜːr/
Line 2
As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.
/æz fɑːr æz aɪ kʊd siː wɑːz ðə ˈtɔːrtʃəwəs treɪl ˈliːdɪŋ ʌp ˈskʌlptʃərd hɪlz ðæt wɜːr ðə ˈprefəs tuː ðə ˈmʌðər ˈmaʊntənz ʌv ðə west/
Line 3
The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.
Line 4
Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.
/daʊn bɪˈɑːnd ðə triːz ɪn ə ˈlɪtəl ˈvæli ðə ˈʃerəf wɑːz əˈtendɪŋ tuː ə ˈfaɪər hiː hæd bɪlt/
Line 5
She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attending noun US /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.”

bolt noun US /boʊlt/

a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading “When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.”

cramped adjective US /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading “She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.”

edges noun US /ˈedʒəz/

plural of “edge” — the boundary of a surface

From this reading “When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.”

outlined adjective US /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/

showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary

From this reading “When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.”

sculptured adjective US /ˈskʌlptʃərd/

cut into a desired shape

From this reading “As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.”

tortuous adjective US /ˈtɔːrtʃəwəs/

highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious

From this reading “As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sat bolt noun + noun

In this reading “When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.”

hastened toward verb + particle counted as “hasten toward”

In this reading “She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.

boltnounUS /boʊlt/

a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

crampedadjectiveUS /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

edgesnounUS /ˈedʒəz/

plural of “edge” — the boundary of a surface

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

outlinedadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/

showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

prefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

sculpturedadjectiveUS /ˈskʌlptʃərd/

cut into a desired shape

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

sheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

tortuousadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃəwəs/

highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

unrefreshedadjective

not rested or refreshed

From this reading She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

uprightadjectiveUS /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Down beyond the trees in a little valley the sheriff was attending to a fire he had built.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading She arose, cramped and unrefreshed, and hastened toward the welcome blaze.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading As far as eye could see was the tortuous trail leading up sculptured hills that were the preface to the mother mountains of the West.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the first faint edges of light outlined the coming day, she sat bolt upright and stared about her.

wonder-stare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wonder-stare in her eyes gradually disappeared as memory awakened.

Chapter 3 of Penny of Top Hill Trail by Belle Kanaris Maniates holds 381 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Penny of Top Hill Trail contain?

Chapter 3 holds 381 sentences of Penny of Top Hill Trail, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Penny of Top Hill Trail by Belle Kanaris Maniates exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 381 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Penny of Top Hill Trail?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penny of Top Hill Trail

Common questions about reading Penny of Top Hill Trail by Belle Kanaris Maniates on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penny of Top Hill Trail?

Yes. All 3553 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27150 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penny of Top Hill Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27150, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penny of Top Hill Trail take to read?

About 296 minutes of reading across 711 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penny of Top Hill Trail section by section

How to work through Penny of Top Hill Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Penny of Top Hill Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penny of Top Hill Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penny of Top Hill Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny of Top Hill Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny of Top Hill Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny of Top Hill Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lounged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny of Top Hill Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.