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Penny Plain
Penny Plain

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Penny Plain is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.
Mrs. Duff-Whalley was giving a dinner-party.
This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.
It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.
"Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penny Plain

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Penny Plain is here in full — 206 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.
Line 2
Mrs. Duff-Whalley was giving a dinner-party.
Line 3
This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.
/ðɪs wɑːz noʊ ənˈkɑːmən əˈkɜːrəns fɔːr ʃiː lʌvd tuː ˌentərˈteɪn/
Line 4
It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.
/ɪt ɡeɪv hɜːr riːl ˈpleʒər tuː prəˈvaɪd ə ɡʊd miːl ənd tuː siː hɜːr ɡests ˌenˈdʒɔɪ ɪt/
Line 5
"Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

entertain verb US /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading “This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.”

jowett noun US /ˈdʒaʊɪt/

English classical scholar noted for his translations of Plato and Aristotle (1817-1893)

From this reading “"I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.”

nobody's noun US /ˈnoʊbɑːdiːz/

possessive form of “nobody” — a person of no influence

From this reading “"Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"”

occurrence noun US /əˈkɜːrəns/

an event that happens

From this reading “This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.”

prejudice noun US /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading “"I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.”

provide verb US /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.”

uncommon adjective US /ənˈkɑːmən/

not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind

From this reading “This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.”

wiser adjective US /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “"Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

BALLIOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

cookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

dinner-party

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Duff-Whalley was giving a dinner-party.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

Duff-Whalley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Duff-Whalley was giving a dinner-party.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

entertainverbUS /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Mrs. Duff-Whalley was giving a dinner-party.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

JOWETTnounUS /ˈdʒaʊɪt/

English classical scholar noted for his translations of Plato and Aristotle (1817-1893)

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Duff-Whalley was giving a dinner-party.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

nobody'snounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiːz/

possessive form of “nobody” — a person of no influence

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

occurrencenounUS /əˈkɜːrəns/

an event that happens

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

prejudicenounUS /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It gave her real pleasure to provide a good meal and to see her guests enjoy it.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

uncommonadjectiveUS /ənˈkɑːmən/

not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind

From this reading This was no uncommon occurrence, for she loved to entertain.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Duff-Whalley was giving a dinner-party.

what's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

wiseradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading "Besides," as she often said, "what's the use of having everything solid for the table, and a fine house and a cook at sixty pounds a year, if nobody's any the wiser?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I have, as you know, a general prejudice against all persons who do not succeed in the world."--JOWETT OF BALLIOL.

Chapter 7 of Penny Plain by O. Douglas holds 206 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Penny Plain contain?

Chapter 7 holds 206 sentences of Penny Plain, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Penny Plain by O. Douglas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 206 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Penny Plain?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penny Plain

Common questions about reading Penny Plain by O. Douglas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penny Plain?

Yes. All 5869 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12768 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penny Plain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12768, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penny Plain take to read?

About 489 minutes of reading across 1174 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penny Plain section by section

How to work through Penny Plain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Penny Plain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penny Plain

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penny Plain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Exits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny Plain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entrances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny Plain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny Plain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Express
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny Plain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.