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Penny Plain
Penny Plain

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Penny Plain is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."
EDMUND WALLER.
One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.
Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.
"You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penny Plain

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Penny Plain is here in full — 267 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."
Line 2
EDMUND WALLER.
Line 3
One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.
Line 4
Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.
Line 5
"You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Augusta noun US /əˈɡʌstə/

the capital of the state of Maine

From this reading “Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.”

chinks noun US /tʃɪŋks/

plural of “chink” — (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent

From this reading “"The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."”

defiantly adverb US /dɪˈfaɪəntli/

in a rebellious manner

From this reading “"You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."”

Lets noun US /lets/

plural of “let” — a brutal terrorist group active in Kashmir; fights against India with the goal of restoring Islamic rule of India

From this reading “"The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."”

quote verb US /kwoʊt/

repeat a passage from

From this reading “"You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."”

waller noun US /ˈwɔːlər/

United States jazz musician (1904-1943)

From this reading “EDMUND WALLER.”

wiser adjective US /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “"The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."”

worlds noun US /wɜːrldz/

plural of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “"The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

AugustanounUS /əˈɡʌstə/

the capital of the state of Maine

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

batter'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

chinksnounUS /tʃɪŋks/

plural of “chink” — (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

decay'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

defiantlyadverbUS /dɪˈfaɪəntli/

in a rebellious manner

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

EDMUND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EDMUND WALLER.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

Hopetoun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

LeavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

LetsnounUS /lets/

plural of “let” — a brutal terrorist group active in Kashmir; fights against India with the goal of restoring Islamic rule of India

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

miscallverb

assign in incorrect name to

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

Pamela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

quoteverbUS /kwoʊt/

repeat a passage from

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

soul's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

StrongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

thresholdnounUS /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Augusta had gone away on a short visit and Pamela had promised to spend as much time as possible with her mother.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

WALLERnounUS /ˈwɔːlər/

United States jazz musician (1904-1943)

From this reading EDMUND WALLER.

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

wiseradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One day Pamela walked down to Hopetoun to lunch with Mrs. Hope.

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

worldsnounUS /wɜːrldz/

plural of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "The soul's dark cottage, batter'd and decay'd, Lets in the light through chinks that time has made: Stronger by weakness wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home: Leaving the old, both worlds at once they view That stand upon the threshold of the new."

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You won't be here much longer," Mrs. Hope had said, "so spend as much time with me as you can spare, and we'll talk books and quote poetry, and," she had finished defiantly, "I'll miscall my neighbours if I feel inclined."

Chapter 20 of Penny Plain by O. Douglas holds 267 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Penny Plain contain?

Chapter 20 holds 267 sentences of Penny Plain, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Penny Plain by O. Douglas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 267 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Penny Plain?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penny Plain

Common questions about reading Penny Plain by O. Douglas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penny Plain?

Yes. All 5869 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12768 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penny Plain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12768, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penny Plain take to read?

About 489 minutes of reading across 1174 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penny Plain section by section

How to work through Penny Plain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Penny Plain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penny Plain

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penny Plain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Exits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny Plain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entrances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny Plain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny Plain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Express
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penny Plain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.