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Penrod and Sam
Penrod and Sam

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Penrod and Sam is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.
This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.
At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.
It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.
Gunk is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penrod and Sam

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Penrod and Sam is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.
Line 2
This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.
Line 3
At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.
Line 4
It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.
/ɪt ɪz meɪd ɪn ðə θroʊt baɪ ˈprɑːsesəz ˈʌtərli ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl tuː dɪˈskraɪb ɪn ˈhjuːmən wɜːrdz ənd noʊ ˈælfəbet æz jet prəˈduːst baɪ ˈsɪvəlaɪzd mæn əˈfɔːrdz ðə ˈsɪmbəlz tuː ˈvoʊkəlaɪz ɪt tuː ðə iːr ʌv ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/
Line 5
Gunkis the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barbaric adjective US /bɑːrˈbærɪk/

without civilizing influences

From this reading “At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.”

Congo noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading “At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.”

croak verb US /kroʊk/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.”

guttural adjective US /ˈɡʌtərəl/

like the sounds of frogs and crows

From this reading “At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.”

makeshift adjective US /ˈmeɪkʃɪft/

done or made using whatever is available

From this reading ““Gunk” is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.”

resonant adjective US /ˈrezənənt/

characterized by resonance

From this reading “At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.”

twang verb US /twɑːŋ/

cause to sound with a twang

From this reading “At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.”

vocalize verb US /ˈvoʊkəlaɪz/

utter with vibrating vocal chords

From this reading “It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

accomplishmentnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.

affordsverbUS /əˈfɔːrdz/

third-person singular of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

alphabetnounUS /ˈælfəbet/

a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

barbaricadjectiveUS /bɑːrˈbærɪk/

without civilizing influences

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Gunk” is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.

broodings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

bullfrog's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

civilizedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

CongonounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

croakverbUS /kroʊk/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading “Gunk” is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

fascinatedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtəd/

having your attention fixated as though by a spell

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

Gunknoun

any thick, viscous matter

From this reading “Gunk” is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.

gutturaladjectiveUS /ˈɡʌtərəl/

like the sounds of frogs and crows

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

impudentadjective

marked by casual disrespect

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

indicateverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪt/

be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “Gunk” is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.

inspiringadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪrɪŋ/

stimulating or exalting to the spirit

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.

makeshiftadjectiveUS /ˈmeɪkʃɪft/

done or made using whatever is available

From this reading “Gunk” is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

masteredadjectiveUS /ˈmæstərd/

understood perfectly

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Gunk” is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.

Penrod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.

perfectionnounUS /pərˈfekʃən/

the state of being without a flaw or defect

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

plaintiveadjectiveUS /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

pluckedadjectiveUS /plʌkt/

of a stringed instrument; sounded with the fingers or a plectrum

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “Gunk” is the poor makeshift that must be employed to indicate it.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

processesnounUS /ˈprɑːsesəz/

plural of “process” — a particular course of action intended to achieve a result

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

recoververbUS /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

resonantadjectiveUS /ˈrezənənt/

characterized by resonance

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

sonorousadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːnərəs/

full and loud and deep

From this reading This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

stringnounUS /strɪŋ/

a lightweight cord

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

symbolsnounUS /ˈsɪmbəlz/

plural of “symbol” — an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This sonorous accomplishment Penrod had determined to make his own.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

twangverbUS /twɑːŋ/

cause to sound with a twang

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

vocalizeverbUS /ˈvoʊkəlaɪz/

utter with vibrating vocal chords

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

war-fiddle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

WilliamsnounUS /ˈwɪljəmz/

United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading These broodings helped a little; but it was a severe morning, and on his way home at noon he did not recover heart enough to practice the bullfrog's croak, the craft that Sam Williams had lately mastered to inspiring perfection.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading It is made in the throat by processes utterly impossible to describe in human words, and no alphabet as yet produced by civilized man affords the symbols to vocalize it to the ear of imagination.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading At once guttural and resonant, impudent yet plaintive, with a barbaric twang like the plucked string of a Congo war-fiddle, the sound had fascinated him.

Chapter 11 of Penrod and Sam by Booth Tarkington holds 200 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Penrod and Sam contain?

Chapter 11 holds 200 sentences of Penrod and Sam, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Penrod and Sam by Booth Tarkington exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 200 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Penrod and Sam?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Penrod and Sam

Common questions about reading Penrod and Sam by Booth Tarkington on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Penrod and Sam?

Yes. All 4381 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1158 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Penrod and Sam is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1158, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Penrod and Sam take to read?

About 365 minutes of reading across 877 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Penrod and Sam section by section

How to work through Penrod and Sam section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Penrod and Sam to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Penrod and Sam

Words and structures a reader meets early in Penrod and Sam, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

During
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penrod and Sam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daylight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penrod and Sam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hours
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penrod and Sam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Penrod and Sam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.