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Perils and Captivity Comprising
Perils and Captivity Comprising

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Perils and Captivity Comprising is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
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AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.
On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.
The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.
However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.
Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Perils and Captivity Comprising

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Perils and Captivity Comprising is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.
Line 2
On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.
Line 3
The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.
Line 4
However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.
Line 5
Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.
/ɪˈlevən ækˈseptɪd ðə prəˈpoʊzəl bʌt wen wiː hæd riːtʃt ðə fɜːrst weɪvz nʌn hæd ðə ˈkɜːrədʒ tuː breɪv ðə ˈmaʊntənz ʌv ˈwɔːtər wɪtʃ roʊld bɪˈtwiːn ðem ənd ðə biːtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alternative adjective US /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

serving or used in place of another

From this reading “AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.”

breakers noun US /ˈbreɪkərz/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading “However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.”

desirous adjective US /dɪˈzaɪrəs/

having or expressing desire for something

From this reading “AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.”

Moors noun US /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading “The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.”

palatable adjective US /ˈpælətəbəl/

acceptable to the taste or mind

From this reading “The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.”

senegal noun US /ˌsenəˈɡɔːl/

a republic in northwestern Africa on the coast of the Atlantic; formerly a French colony but achieved independence in 1960

From this reading “AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.”

transports noun US /trænˈspɔːrts/

plural of “transport” — something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading “AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.”

wholesome adjective US /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading “The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

7th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

ALTERNATIVEadjectiveUS /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

serving or used in place of another

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

AREauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

BOATnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

breakersnounUS /ˈbreɪkərz/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

COASTnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

CRUELadjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

DECIDEDadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

DESCRIPTIONnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

DesertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

DESIROUSadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪrəs/

having or expressing desire for something

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

DRIVENadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

ElevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

FAMILYnounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

FRIGHTFULadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtfəl/

provoking horror

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

GAINverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

LANDINGnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

Lapérère

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

MoorsnounUS /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

murmurings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

opposedadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzd/

being in opposition or having an opponent

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

palatableadjectiveUS /ˈpælətəbəl/

acceptable to the taste or mind

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

PASSENGERSnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

PICARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

proposalnounUS /prəˈpoʊzəl/

something proposed (such as a plan or assumption)

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

ROUTEnounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

SENEGALnounUS /ˌsenəˈɡɔːl/

a republic in northwestern Africa on the coast of the Atlantic; formerly a French colony but achieved independence in 1960

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

SHIPWRECKED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

STILLadjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

swimverbUS /swɪm/

travel through water

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

TAKINGnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

TEMPESTnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

TRANSPORTSnounUS /trænˈspɔːrts/

plural of “transport” — something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading Eleven accepted the proposal; but when we had reached the first waves, none had the courage to brave the mountains of water which rolled between them and the beach.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading AFTER THE FRIGHTFUL TEMPEST, THE BOAT, IN WHICH ARE THE PICARD FAMILY, IS STILL DESIROUS OF TAKING THE ROUTE TO SENEGAL--CRUEL ALTERNATIVE TO WHICH THE PASSENGERS ARE DRIVEN--IT IS AT LAST DECIDED TO GAIN THE COAST--DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDING--THE TRANSPORTS OF THE SHIPWRECKED.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

wholesomeadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading However, M. Lapérère proposed to take them as near as he could to the first breakers on the coast; and when there, those who wished to go on shore should throw themselves into the sea, and swim to land.

wishingnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪŋ/

a specific feeling of desire

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sailors renewed their murmurings, wishing to get on shore, with the hope of being able to get some wholesome plants, and some more palatable water than that of the sea; but as we were afraid of the Moors, their request was opposed.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading On the morning of the 7th of July, we again saw the shores of the Desert, notwithstanding we were yet a great distance from it.

Chapter 8 of Perils and Captivity Comprising by Charlotte-Adelaïde Dard holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Perils and Captivity Comprising contain?

Chapter 8 holds 68 sentences of Perils and Captivity Comprising, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Perils and Captivity Comprising by Charlotte-Adelaïde Dard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Perils and Captivity Comprising?

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About 301 minutes of reading across 724 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Perils and Captivity Comprising

Words and structures a reader meets early in Perils and Captivity Comprising, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Contrary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Perils and Captivity Comprising; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Perils and Captivity Comprising; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Detained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Perils and Captivity Comprising; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Louis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Perils and Captivity Comprising; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.