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Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213
Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213 is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).
“Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.
“What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”
“Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”
“The devil hath no part in her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213 is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).
Line 2
“Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.
/biː nɑːt ˈoʊvərkʌm ˈleɪdi sed ðɪs mæn ɪn ə loʊ toʊn/
Line 3
“What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”
Line 4
“Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”
Line 5
“The devil hath no part in her.
/ðə ˈdevəl hæθ noʊ pɑːrt ɪn hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

devils noun US /ˈdevəlz/

plural of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading ““Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.””

lent noun US /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading ““What thou losest is lent to the Lord.””

overcome verb US /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading ““Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.”

sacrificed verb US /ˈsækrəfaɪst/

past form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading ““Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.””

sobbed verb US /sɑːbd/

inflected form of “sob” — weep convulsively

From this reading ““Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.””

spectators noun US /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading “ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).”

sustained adjective US /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading “ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).”

tunic noun US /ˈtuːnɪk/

an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue

From this reading “ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

low tone adjective + noun

In this reading ““Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.”

among the spectators preposition + article + noun counted as “among … spectator”

In this reading “ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

Baudillas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “The devil hath no part in her.

devilsnounUS /ˈdevəlz/

plural of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “The devil hath no part in her.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “The devil hath no part in her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”

lacerna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading “Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.

lentnounUS /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading “What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”

losest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading “Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “The devil hath no part in her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading “Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading “The devil hath no part in her.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

sacrificedverbUS /ˈsækrəfaɪst/

past form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading “Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

sobbedverbUS /sɑːbd/

inflected form of “sob” — weep convulsively

From this reading “Baudillas,” sobbed the woman, “she is my only child, and is to be sacrificed to devils.”

spectatorsnounUS /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

sustainedadjectiveUS /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading “Be not overcome, lady,” said this man in a low tone.

tunicnounUS /ˈtuːnɪk/

an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What thou losest is lent to the Lord.”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

widowhoodnoun

the time of a woman's life when she is a widow

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

ÆMILIUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ÆMILIUS When the lot had fallen, then a cry rang from among the spectators, and a woman, wearing the white cloak of widowhood, would have fallen, had she not been caught and sustained by a man in a brown tunic and _lacerna_ (short cloak).

Chapter 2 of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213 by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 112 sentences of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213 by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213

Words and structures a reader meets early in Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Baring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gould
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brilliant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nemausus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Perpetua. A Tale of Nimes in A.D. 213; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.