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Persephone of Eleusis
Persephone of Eleusis

Chapter XX · Ephialtes’ Plot

Chapter XX of Persephone of Eleusis, “Ephialtes’ Plot,” is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”
Pope.
It was eventide in the Agora.
Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.
Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Persephone of Eleusis

Chapter XX · Ephialtes’ Plot

Chapter XX of Persephone of Eleusis, “Ephialtes’ Plot,” is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”
Line 2
Pope.
/poʊp/
Line 3
It was eventide in the Agora.
Line 4
Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.
/buːθs wɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ kloʊzd fɔːr ðə naɪt waɪl ˈmɜːrtʃənts ənd ˈkʌstəmərz wɜːr priˈperɪŋ tuː siːk ðə ˈkʌmfərt ʌv ðer hoʊmz/
Line 5
Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.
/ˈɡrædʒuːəli ðə striːts bɪˈkeɪm kwaɪt dɪˈzɜːrtɪd ɪkˈsept fɔːr ə fjuː dɑːɡz huːz ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti tuː fiːst keɪm æt ðə kloʊs ʌv deɪ wen sʌm ʌv ðə rəˈfjuːz frʌm ðə miːt ənd ˈvedʒtəbəl ˈmɑːrkəts leɪ əˈbaʊt ðə stɔːlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Agora noun US /ˈæɡərə/

100 agorot equal 1 shekel in Israel

From this reading “It was eventide in the Agora.”

Booths noun US /buːθs/

plural of “booth” — a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading “Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.”

customers noun US /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading “Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.”

drives noun US /draɪvz/

plural of “drive” — the act of applying force to propel something

From this reading ““So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.””

lust noun US /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading ““So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.””

markets noun US /ˈmɑːrkəts/

plural of “market” — the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading “Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.”

stalls noun US /stɔːlz/

a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading “Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.”

vegetable noun US /ˈvedʒtəbəl/

edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading “Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

quite deserted adverb + adjective

In this reading “Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.”

became quite verb + particle counted as “become quite”

In this reading “Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

AgoranounUS /ˈæɡərə/

100 agorot equal 1 shekel in Israel

From this reading It was eventide in the Agora.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

BoothsnounUS /buːθs/

plural of “booth” — a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

customersnounUS /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

drivesnounUS /draɪvz/

plural of “drive” — the act of applying force to propel something

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

eventidenoun

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was eventide in the Agora.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

GraduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was eventide in the Agora.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was eventide in the Agora.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

lucrenoun

informal terms for money

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

lustnounUS /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

marketsnounUS /ˈmɑːrkəts/

plural of “market” — the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

merchantsnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

PopenounUS /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading Pope.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

self-lovenoun

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

stallsnounUS /stɔːlz/

a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was eventide in the Agora.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

unjustadjectiveUS /ənˈdʒʌst/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading “So drives self-love through just, and through unjust, To one man’s power, ambition, lucre, lust.”

vegetablenounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəl/

edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was eventide in the Agora.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Booths were being closed for the night while merchants and customers were preparing to seek the comfort of their homes.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Gradually the streets became quite deserted except for a few dogs whose opportunity to feast came at the close of day when some of the refuse from the meat and vegetable markets lay about the stalls.

Chapter 20 of Persephone of Eleusis by Clare Winger Harris holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Persephone of Eleusis contain?

Chapter 20 holds 97 sentences of Persephone of Eleusis, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Persephone of Eleusis by Clare Winger Harris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Persephone of Eleusis?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Persephone of Eleusis

Common questions about reading Persephone of Eleusis by Clare Winger Harris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Persephone of Eleusis?

Yes. All 2704 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61449 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Persephone of Eleusis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61449, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Persephone of Eleusis take to read?

About 225 minutes of reading across 541 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Persephone of Eleusis

Words and structures a reader meets early in Persephone of Eleusis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Persephone of Eleusis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alpine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Persephone of Eleusis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Persephone of Eleusis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Persephone of Eleusis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.