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Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799
Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.
Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.
The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.
The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.
On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.
Line 2
Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.
Line 3
The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.
Line 4
The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.
Line 5
On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Benjamin noun US /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading “Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.”

embarking verb US /emˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading “Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.”

indefatigable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈfætɪɡəbəl/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading “The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.”

invest verb US /ˌɪnˈvest/

make an investment

From this reading “On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.”

Palermo noun US /pəˈlermoʊ/

the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years

From this reading “Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.”

siege noun US /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading “Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.”

Valencia noun US /vəˈlensiə/

an industrial city in northern Venezuela

From this reading “Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.”

Viscount noun US /ˈvɪskaʊnt/

(in various countries) a son or younger brother or a count

From this reading “Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lay siege verb + noun

In this reading “Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.”

Towards the end preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … end”

In this reading “Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.”

under the command preposition + article + noun counted as “under … command”

In this reading “The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.”

consisted of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1813

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

20,000

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

300

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

3rd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

5000

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

67th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

900

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

Alicant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

artillerynounUS /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

Balaguer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

Barrosa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

BenjaminnounUS /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

Colnoun

a pass between mountain peaks

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

Dillon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

embarkingverbUS /emˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

Hallowell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

HollandnounUS /ˈhɑːlənd/

a constitutional monarchy in western Europe on the North Sea; half the country lies below sea level

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

indefatigableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈfætɪɡəbəl/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.

investverbUS /ˌɪnˈvest/

make an investment

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

Lieut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

Lieutenant-General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

Mahon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

MurraynounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

navaladjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.

PalermonounUS /pəˈlermoʊ/

the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.

PartynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

Prevost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

RaisingnounUS /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

Rear-Admiral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

Reconnoiteringnoun

exploring in order to gain information

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

RegimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

Rolle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

Sicilians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

SiegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

Tarragona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

unfortunatelyadverbUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by bad luck

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

upsetverbUS /əpˈset/

disturb the balance or stability of

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

ValencianounUS /vəˈlensiə/

an industrial city in northern Venezuela

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

Veniros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

ViscountnounUS /ˈvɪskaʊnt/

(in various countries) a son or younger brother or a count

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

Viscountessnoun

a wife or widow of a viscount

From this reading Siege of the Col de Balaguer--A Reconnoitering Party--Raising of the Siege of Tarragona--Lieutenant-General Sir John and Lady Murray--Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell--Viscount and Viscountess Mahon--Palermo, Veniros; upset in a boat--Valencia--Holland.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The naval part was under the orders of that intelligent and indefatigable officer, Rear-Admiral Benjamin Hallowell.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The land forces, under the command of Lieut.-General Sir John Murray, consisted of about 20,000 men, but, unfortunately, not more than 5000 were British and Germans, the rest being Spaniards and Sicilians.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading On the 3rd of June, when off the castle of the Col de Balaguer, the whole of the 67th Regiment, with Rolle’s and Dillon’s, and a company of artillery, making together about 900 men, were ordered to invest it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Towards the end of May, 1813, embarking 300 men of the 67th Regiment, under Colonel Prevost, an officer who had distinguished himself at the battle of Barrosa, we sailed with the expedition from Alicant to lay siege to the castle of the Col de Balaguer and the city of Tarragona.

Chapter 15 of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 by William Stanhope Lovell holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 contain?

Chapter 15 holds 115 sentences of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799 by William Stanhope Lovell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #63405, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 136 minutes of reading across 327 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799

Words and structures a reader meets early in Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anecdotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Personal Narrative of Events, From 1799; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.