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Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV
Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV is here in full — 339 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV
Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
1859.
NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.
Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.
The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.
I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV is here in full — 339 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1859.
Line 2
NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.
Line 3
Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.
Line 4
The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.
/ðə stoʊn ˈoʊvər hɜːr ɡreɪv berz ðə laɪnz foʊld hɜːr oʊ ˈfɑːðər ɪn ðaɪn ɑːrmz ənd let hɜːr ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ biː ə ˈmesəndʒər ʌv lʌv bɪˈtwiːn ˈaʊər ˈhjuːmən hɑːrts ənd ðiː/
Line 5
I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cemetery noun US /ˈseməteri/

a tract of land used for burials

From this reading “Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.”

eighteenth adjective US /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading “Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.”

Fold noun US /foʊld/

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading “The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.”

henceforth adverb US /ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ/

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading “The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.”

inscribed adjective US /ˌɪnˈskraɪbd/

written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface

From this reading “NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.”

naples noun US /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading “NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.”

Protestant noun US /ˈprɑːtəstənt/

an adherent of Protestantism

From this reading “Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.”

sleeps noun US /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1859

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1859.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

BOSTONnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.

cemeterynounUS /ˈseməteri/

a tract of land used for burials

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

dearestnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

eighteenthadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

FoldnounUS /foʊld/

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

henceforthadverbUS /ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ/

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

INSCRIBEDadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈskraɪbd/

written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface

From this reading NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

NAPLESnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

ProtestantnounUS /ˈprɑːtəstənt/

an adherent of Protestantism

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

ROBERTnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

sleepsnounUS /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

TheepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

ThinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading The stone over her grave bears the lines, Fold her, O Father, in Thine arms, And let her henceforth be A messenger of love between Our human hearts and Thee.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.

WATERSTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NAPLES INSCRIBED TO ROBERT C. WATERSTON, OF BOSTON.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I give thee joy!--I know to thee The dearest spot on earth must be Where sleeps thy loved one by the summer sea;

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Helen Waterston died at Naples in her eighteenth year, and lies buried in the Protestant cemetery there.

Chapter 3 of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV by John Greenleaf Whittier holds 339 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV contain?

Chapter 3 holds 339 sentences of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV by John Greenleaf Whittier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 339 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV

Common questions about reading Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV by John Greenleaf Whittier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV?

Yes. All 2317 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9586 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9586, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV take to read?

About 193 minutes of reading across 464 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV section by section

How to work through Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV

Words and structures a reader meets early in Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Portrait
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prefacing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Engraving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Personal Poems, Complete — Volume IV; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.