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Peter and Polly in Winter
Peter and Polly in Winter

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Peter and Polly in Winter is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Peter and Polly in Winter
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Yes," said father.
"It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.
In the middle it flows faster.
"Every cold night that ice will grow.
It will soon cover the middle of the river, too.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peter and Polly in Winter

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Peter and Polly in Winter is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Yes," said father.
/jes sed ˈfɑːðər/
Line 2
"It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.
/ɪt ˈfriːzɪz fɜːrst æt ðə ˈedʒəz bɪˈkɔːz ðə ˈwɔːtər floʊz mɔːr ˈsloʊli ðer/
Line 3
In the middle it flows faster.
/ɪn ðə ˈmɪdəl ɪt floʊz ˈfæstər/
Line 4
"Every cold night that ice will grow.
/ˈevəri koʊld naɪt ðæt aɪs wɪl ɡroʊ/
Line 5
It will soon cover the middle of the river, too.
/ɪt wɪl suːn ˈkʌvər ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cover verb US /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading “It will soon cover the middle of the river, too.”

edges noun US /ˈedʒəz/

plural of “edge” — the boundary of a surface

From this reading “"It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.”

faster adverb US /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading “In the middle it flows faster.”

flows noun US /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading “"It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.”

freezes noun US /ˈfriːzɪz/

plural of “freeze” — the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid

From this reading “"It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.”

grow verb US /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading “"Every cold night that ice will grow.”

ice noun US /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading “"Every cold night that ice will grow.”

middle noun US /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading “In the middle it flows faster.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

water flows noun + noun counted as “water flow”

In this reading “"It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.”

In the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “in … middle”

In this reading “In the middle it flows faster.”

at the edges preposition + article + noun counted as “at … edge”

In this reading “"It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading "Every cold night that ice will grow.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading It will soon cover the middle of the river, too.

edgesnounUS /ˈedʒəz/

plural of “edge” — the boundary of a surface

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading "Every cold night that ice will grow.

fasteradverbUS /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading In the middle it flows faster.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "Yes," said father.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

flowsnounUS /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

freezesnounUS /ˈfriːzɪz/

plural of “freeze” — the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading "Every cold night that ice will grow.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading "Every cold night that ice will grow.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the middle it flows faster.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading In the middle it flows faster.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "Every cold night that ice will grow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It will soon cover the middle of the river, too.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading It will soon cover the middle of the river, too.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Yes," said father.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading It will soon cover the middle of the river, too.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Every cold night that ice will grow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It will soon cover the middle of the river, too.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading "It freezes first at the edges, because the water flows more slowly there.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Every cold night that ice will grow.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes," said father.

Chapter 1 of Peter and Polly in Winter by Rose Lucia holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Peter and Polly in Winter contain?

Chapter 1 holds 435 sentences of Peter and Polly in Winter, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Peter and Polly in Winter by Rose Lucia exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Peter and Polly in Winter?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peter and Polly in Winter

Common questions about reading Peter and Polly in Winter by Rose Lucia on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Peter and Polly in Winter?

Yes. All 2170 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37837 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Peter and Polly in Winter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37837, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Peter and Polly in Winter take to read?

About 180 minutes of reading across 434 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Peter and Polly in Winter section by section

How to work through Peter and Polly in Winter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Peter and Polly in Winter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Peter and Polly in Winter

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peter and Polly in Winter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter and Polly in Winter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Freezes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter and Polly in Winter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter and Polly in Winter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edges
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter and Polly in Winter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.