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Peter Binney: A Novel
Peter Binney: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Peter Binney: A Novel is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.
So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.
Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.
If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.
Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peter Binney: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Peter Binney: A Novel is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.
Line 2
So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.
/soʊ æt liːst ðə məˈdʒɔːrəti ʌv ðə ˌʌndərˈɡrædʒəwət ˈmembərz ʌv ðə ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti rɪˈɡɑːrd ðem ənd səmˈtaɪmz θroʊ ɪn æn ˈekstrə ˈaʊər ɔːr tuː ʌv wɜːrk bɪˈtwiːn tiː ənd ˈdɪnər/
Line 3
Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.
Line 4
If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.
/ɪf juː ɡoʊ ˈɪntuː ðə ɡreɪt kɔːrt ʌv ˈtrɪnəti let ʌs seɪ əˈbaʊt ten ˈmɪnəts tuː ɪˈlevən ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ juː wɪl faɪnd ɪt kəmˈperətɪvli ˈspiːkɪŋ dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/
Line 5
Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

exceptions noun US /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading “Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.”

lectures noun US /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading “Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.”

pails noun US /peɪlz/

plural of “pail” — a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading “Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.”

respective adjective US /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading “Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.”

squeezed verb US /skwiːzd/

past form of “squeeze” — to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition

From this reading “Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.”

staircases noun US /ˈsterkeɪsɪz/

plural of “staircase” — a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading “Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.”

Trinity noun US /ˈtrɪnəti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.”

undergraduate noun US /ˌʌndərˈɡrædʒəwət/

a university student who has not yet received a first degree

From this reading “So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

social intercourse adjective + noun

communication between individuals

In this reading “THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.”

ten minutes noun + noun

In this reading “If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.”

general rule adjective + noun

In this reading “Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.”

few exceptions adjective + noun counted as “few exception”

In this reading “Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.”

about ten preposition + noun

In this reading “If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.”

Quite deserted adverb + adjective

In this reading “Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.”

few minutes' adjective + noun counted as “few minute”

In this reading “Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

bed-makers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

CambridgenounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

exceptionsnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

GIRLnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

gratings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

lecturesnounUS /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

luncheonnounUS /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

NEWNHAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

occupantsnounUS /ˈɑːkjəpənts/

plural of “occupant” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

pailsnounUS /peɪlz/

plural of “pail” — a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

QuiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

respectiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

squeezedverbUS /skwiːzd/

past form of “squeeze” — to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

staircasesnounUS /ˈsterkeɪsɪz/

plural of “staircase” — a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEWNHAM GIRL The morning hours in Cambridge are for books, the afternoon for exercise, and the evening for social intercourse.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

TrinitynounUS /ˈtrɪnəti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

undergraduatenounUS /ˌʌndərˈɡrædʒəwət/

a university student who has not yet received a first degree

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

UniversitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Quite deserted it never is, unless in the dead hours of night, and not always then; but now its chief occupants appear to be the bed-makers, who empty their pails down the gratings, or stand for a few minutes' gossip by their respective staircases.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Of course there are those who work all the evening as well as all the morning, and there are others who do not work at all; but the morning for lectures and books is a general rule, and one that has few exceptions, however squeezed up the morning may be between late breakfast and early luncheon.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading So, at least, the majority of the undergraduate members of the University regard them, and sometimes throw in an extra hour or two of work between tea and dinner.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If you go into the Great Court of Trinity, let us say about ten minutes to eleven in the morning, you will find it, comparatively speaking, deserted.

Chapter 8 of Peter Binney: A Novel by Archibald Marshall holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Peter Binney: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 133 sentences of Peter Binney: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Peter Binney: A Novel by Archibald Marshall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Peter Binney: A Novel?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peter Binney: A Novel

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Is this the complete text of Peter Binney: A Novel?

Yes. All 3643 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38694 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Peter Binney: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38694, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Peter Binney: A Novel take to read?

About 303 minutes of reading across 729 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Peter Binney: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Peter Binney: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peter Binney: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter Binney: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter Binney: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter Binney: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter Binney: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.