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Peter Parley's Tales About America
Peter Parley's Tales About America

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Peter Parley's Tales About America is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.
The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.
The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.
War is very frightful under any circumstances.
It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peter Parley's Tales About America

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Peter Parley's Tales About America is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.
/ˈpɑːrli telz əˈbaʊt ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts/
Line 2
The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.
/ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈsetəlmənts ɪn əˈmerəkə ɡruː ˈveri ˈræpədli ˈɪntuː ˈpaʊər ənd ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/
Line 3
The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.
/ðə frentʃ ˈsetəlmənts ˈɔːlsoʊ ˌɪnˈkriːst ɪn ɪkˈstent ənd ˈɪnfluːəns ənd ə ˈraɪvəlri bɪˈtwiːn ðə frentʃ ənd ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈfɑːstərd ənd ˈnɜːrɪʃt baɪ ðə ˈnætʃərəl ˈenməti wɪtʃ wɑːz sed tuː səbˈsɪst bɪˈtwiːn ðə ɡɔːlz ənd ðə ˈbrɪtənz broʊk aʊt æt læst ɪn ˈterəbəl ˈwɔːrfer/
Line 4
War is very frightful under any circumstances.
/wɔːr ɪz ˈveri ˈfraɪtfəl ˈʌndər ˈeni ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/
Line 5
It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Britons noun US /ˈbrɪtənz/

plural of “briton” — a native or inhabitant of Great Britain

From this reading “The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.”

Cain noun US /keɪn/

(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God

From this reading “It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.”

fostered verb US /ˈfɑːstərd/

past form of “foster” — promote the growth of

From this reading “The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.”

Gauls noun US /ɡɔːlz/

plural of “gaul” — a person of French descent

From this reading “The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.”

nourished adjective US /ˈnɜːrɪʃt/

being provided with adequate nourishment

From this reading “The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.”

parley noun US /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading “PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.”

rivalry noun US /ˈraɪvəlri/

the act of competing as for profit or a prize

From this reading “The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.”

subsist verb US /səbˈsɪst/

support oneself

From this reading “The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

AbelnounUS /ˈeɪbəl/

Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829)

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading War is very frightful under any circumstances.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

battle-field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

BritonsnounUS /ˈbrɪtənz/

plural of “briton” — a native or inhabitant of Great Britain

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

CainnounUS /keɪn/

(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading War is very frightful under any circumstances.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

enmitynounUS /ˈenməti/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

fosteredverbUS /ˈfɑːstərd/

past form of “foster” — promote the growth of

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

frightfuladjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtfəl/

provoking horror

From this reading War is very frightful under any circumstances.

GaulsnounUS /ɡɔːlz/

plural of “gaul” — a person of French descent

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading War is very frightful under any circumstances.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

nourishedadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrɪʃt/

being provided with adequate nourishment

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

PARLEYnounUS /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

remindsverbUS /riˈmaɪndz/

third-person singular of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

rivalrynounUS /ˈraɪvəlri/

the act of competing as for profit or a prize

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

settlementsnounUS /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

STATESnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.

subsistverbUS /səbˈsɪst/

support oneself

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

TELLSnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading War is very frightful under any circumstances.

UNITEDadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading PARLEY TELLS ABOUT THE UNITED STATES.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It looks very much like murder; and, even at the best of times, a battle-field reminds us of Cain and Abel.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The English settlements in America grew very rapidly into power and importance.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading War is very frightful under any circumstances.

warfarenounUS /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The French settlements also increased in extent and influence, and a rivalry between the French and English, fostered and nourished by the "_natural enmity_" which was said to subsist between the Gauls and the Britons, broke out at last in terrible warfare.

Chapter 15 of Peter Parley's Tales About America by Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold) Goodrich holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Peter Parley's Tales About America contain?

Chapter 15 holds 89 sentences of Peter Parley's Tales About America, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Peter Parley's Tales About America by Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold) Goodrich exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Peter Parley's Tales About America?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peter Parley's Tales About America

Common questions about reading Peter Parley's Tales About America by Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold) Goodrich on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Peter Parley's Tales About America?

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Which edition of Peter Parley's Tales About America is used?

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Vocabulary met early in Peter Parley's Tales About America

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peter Parley's Tales About America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Peter Parley's Tales About America, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Peter Parley's Tales About America, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Peter Parley's Tales About America, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.