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Peter Simple
Peter Simple

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Peter Simple is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.
The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.
I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."
"Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"
"Sure of it."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peter Simple

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Peter Simple is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.
Line 2
The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.
Line 3
I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."
Line 4
"Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"
/duː juː θɪŋk ðæt juː maɪt hæv hɜːrd ˈeni wʌn ˈkʌmɪŋ ɑːn dek ɪn ðə ˈjuːʒəwəl weɪ ʌp ðə kəmˈpænjən ˈlædər/
Line 5
"Sure of it."
/ʃʊr ʌv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accusation noun US /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading “A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.”

commenced verb US /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.”

dismissed adjective US /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading “A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.”

judges noun US /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges

From this reading “A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.”

ladder noun US /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading “"Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"”

loses verb US /ˈluːzəz/

third-person singular of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading “A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.”

wins noun US /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading “A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.”

witnesses noun US /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading “The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

accusationnounUS /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

defencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

dismissedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

judgesnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

laddernounUS /ˈlædər/

steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

losesverbUS /ˈluːzəz/

third-person singular of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

quarter-deck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

SureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "Sure of it."

Swinburnenoun

English poet (1837-1909)

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

winsnounUS /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

witnessesnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading The next day I commenced my defence, and I preferred calling my own witnesses first, and, by the advice of my counsel, and at the request of Swinburne, I called him.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading I put the following questions:--"When we were talking on the quarter-deck, was it fine weather?"--"Yes, it was."

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A good defence not always good against a bad accusation--Peter wins the heart of his judges, yet loses his cause, and is dismissed his ship.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Do you think that you might have heard any one coming on deck, in the usual way, up the companion ladder?"

Chapter 34 of Peter Simple by Frederick Marryat holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Peter Simple contain?

Chapter 34 holds 180 sentences of Peter Simple, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Peter Simple by Frederick Marryat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Peter Simple?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Peter Simple

Common questions about reading Peter Simple by Frederick Marryat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Peter Simple?

Yes. All 9055 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13148 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Peter Simple is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13148, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Peter Simple take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1811 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Peter Simple

Words and structures a reader meets early in Peter Simple, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter Simple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Advantage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter Simple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter Simple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family--my
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Peter Simple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.