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Phases of an Inferior Planet
Phases of an Inferior Planet

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Phases of an Inferior Planet is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.
At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.
It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.
And it was under the spell of this moderation that Mariana had fallen.
Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Phases of an Inferior Planet

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Phases of an Inferior Planet is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.
Line 2
At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.
Line 3
It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.
Line 4
And it was under the spell of this moderation that Mariana had fallen.
Line 5
Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.
/hɜːr oʊn ˈvɜːrtʃuːz wɜːr ʌv ðæt pərˈtɪkjələr ˈkwɑːləti ʌv wɪtʃ ðə ˈspiːʃiz ɪz baɪ noʊ miːnz ˌɪˈmjuːtəbəl ənd ʌv wɪtʃ ðə ˈkrɔːsɪŋ ˈɔːfən prəˈduːsəz æn ˈɑːpəzət vərˈaɪəti sɪns ə ˈjuːnjən ʌv ˈneɡətɪv ˈvɜːrtʃuːz hæz nɑːt ˌɪnˈfriːkwəntli biˈɡɔːtɪn ə ˈpɑːzətɪv vaɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atrophied adjective US /ˈætrəfid/

(of an organ or body part) diminished in size or strength as a result of disease or injury or lack of use

From this reading “At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.”

begotten adjective US /biˈɡɔːtɪn/

(of offspring) generated by procreation

From this reading “Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.”

engendered verb US /enˈdʒendərd/

past form of “engender” — call forth

From this reading “It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.”

foreground noun US /ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

the part of a scene that is near the viewer

From this reading “It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.”

immutable adjective US /ˌɪˈmjuːtəbəl/

not subject or susceptible to change or variation in form or quality or nature

From this reading “Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.”

infrequently adverb US /ˌɪnˈfriːkwəntli/

not many times

From this reading “Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.”

moderation noun US /ˌmɑːdərˈeɪʃən/

quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes

From this reading “According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.”

tendencies noun US /ˈtendənsiz/

plural of “tendency” — an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading “At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

natural tendencies adjective + noun counted as “natural tendency”

In this reading “At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.”

engendered by verb + particle counted as “engender by”

In this reading “It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.”

in the foreground preposition + article + noun counted as “in … foreground”

In this reading “It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.”

freed from verb + particle counted as “free from”

In this reading “It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.”

spell of verb + particle

In this reading “And it was under the spell of this moderation that Mariana had fallen.”

At the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.”

in consideration preposition + noun

In this reading “It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

AccordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

affectionsnounUS /əˈfekʃənz/

plural of “affection” — a positive feeling of liking

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

Algarcife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

AnthonynounUS /ˈænθəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

atrophiedadjectiveUS /ˈætrəfid/

(of an organ or body part) diminished in size or strength as a result of disease or injury or lack of use

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

begottenadjectiveUS /biˈɡɔːtɪn/

(of offspring) generated by procreation

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

dominantadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːmənənt/

exercising influence or control

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

engenderedverbUS /enˈdʒendərd/

past form of “engender” — call forth

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading And it was under the spell of this moderation that Mariana had fallen.

foregroundnounUS /ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

the part of a scene that is near the viewer

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

freedverbUS /friːd/

past form of “free” — grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And it was under the spell of this moderation that Mariana had fallen.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

immutableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmjuːtəbəl/

not subject or susceptible to change or variation in form or quality or nature

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

infrequentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈfriːkwəntli/

not many times

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

Mariana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

moderationnounUS /ˌmɑːdərˈeɪʃən/

quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

negativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɡətɪv/

characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

positiveadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

prejudicesnounUS /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

producesnounUS /prəˈduːsəz/

plural of “produce” — fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

seednounUS /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

self-repression

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading And it was under the spell of this moderation that Mariana had fallen.

tendenciesnounUS /ˈtendənsiz/

plural of “tendency” — an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And it was under the spell of this moderation that Mariana had fallen.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading And it was under the spell of this moderation that Mariana had fallen.

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

vicenounUS /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

vicesnounUS /ˈvaɪsəz/

plural of “vice” — moral weakness

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading According to the theory that vices are but virtues run to seed, moderation was the dominant characteristic of Anthony Algarcife.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It is only when one is freed from the prejudices engendered by the play of the affections that one's horizon is unbroken by a vision of the objects in the foreground, and the forest is no longer lost in consideration of the trees.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Her own virtues were of that particular quality of which the species is by no means immutable, and of which the crossing often produces an opposite variety, since a union of negative virtues has not infrequently begotten a positive vice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At the time of his meeting with Mariana, his natural tendencies, whatever they may have been, were atrophied in the barren soil of long self-repression.

Chapter 10 of Phases of an Inferior Planet by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Phases of an Inferior Planet contain?

Chapter 10 holds 173 sentences of Phases of an Inferior Planet, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Phases of an Inferior Planet by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Phases of an Inferior Planet?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Phases of an Inferior Planet

Common questions about reading Phases of an Inferior Planet by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Phases of an Inferior Planet?

Yes. All 6508 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34402 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Phases of an Inferior Planet is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34402, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Phases of an Inferior Planet take to read?

About 542 minutes of reading across 1302 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Phases of an Inferior Planet

Words and structures a reader meets early in Phases of an Inferior Planet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phases of an Inferior Planet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Descendant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phases of an Inferior Planet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phases of an Inferior Planet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phases of an Inferior Planet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.