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Phil, the Fiddler
Phil, the Fiddler

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Phil, the Fiddler is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.
But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.
In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.
In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.
Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Phil, the Fiddler

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Phil, the Fiddler is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.
Line 2
But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.
/bʌt woʊ tuː hɪm ɪf hiː wɜːr kɑːt ˈhoʊldɪŋ bæk ˈeni ʌv ðə ˈmʌni fɔːr hɪz oʊn juːs/
Line 3
In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.
Line 4
In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.
/ɪn ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ðə deɪ hiː wɑːz əˈlaʊd tuː spend θriː sents fɔːr bred wɪtʃ wɑːz ðə ˈoʊnli ˈdɪnər əˈlaʊd hɪm/
Line 5
Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cents noun US /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading “In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.”

contract verb US /ˈkɑːntrækt/

enter into a contractual arrangement

From this reading “In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.”

incurred verb US /ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading “Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.”

parent noun US /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading “In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.”

protector noun US /prəˈtektər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.”

regale verb US /rɪˈɡeɪl/

provide with choice or abundant food or drink

From this reading “Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.”

wander verb US /ˈwɑːndər/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.”

withhold verb US /wɪθˈhoʊld/

hold back; refuse to hand over or share

From this reading “In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

beatenadjectiveUS /ˈbiːtən/

formed or made thin by hammering

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

centsnounUS /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

contractverbUS /ˈkɑːntrækt/

enter into a contractual arrangement

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

incurredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

lodging-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

luxuriouslyadverb

in an indulgently luxurious manner

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

neglectverbUS /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

padronenoun

an owner or proprietor of an inn in Italy

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

parentnounUS /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

PHIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

PROTECTORnounUS /prəˈtektər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

regaleverbUS /rɪˈɡeɪl/

provide with choice or abundant food or drink

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

temptedverbUS /ˈtemptɪd/

past form of “tempt” — dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of course, the boys were tempted to regale themselves more luxuriously, but they incurred a great risk in doing so.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

wanderverbUS /ˈwɑːndər/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the middle of the day he was allowed to spend three cents for bread, which was the only dinner allowed him.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PHIL AND HIS PROTECTOR To a certain extent Phil was his own master; that is, he was at liberty to wander where he liked, provided he did not neglect his business, and returned to the lodging-house at night with the required sum of money.

withholdverbUS /wɪθˈhoʊld/

hold back; refuse to hand over or share

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

woenounUS /woʊ/

misery resulting from affliction

From this reading But woe to him if he were caught holding back any of the money for his own use.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In that case, he would be beaten, and sent to bed without his supper, while the padrone, according to the terms of his contract with the distant parent would withhold from the amount due the latter ten times the sum kept by the boy.

Chapter 2 of Phil, the Fiddler by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Phil, the Fiddler contain?

Chapter 2 holds 118 sentences of Phil, the Fiddler, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Phil, the Fiddler by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Phil, the Fiddler?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Phil, the Fiddler

Common questions about reading Phil, the Fiddler by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Phil, the Fiddler?

Yes. All 3350 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #671 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Phil, the Fiddler is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #671, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Phil, the Fiddler take to read?

About 279 minutes of reading across 670 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Phil, the Fiddler section by section

How to work through Phil, the Fiddler section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Phil, the Fiddler to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Phil, the Fiddler

Words and structures a reader meets early in Phil, the Fiddler, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Garibaldi
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phil, the Fiddler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phil, the Fiddler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phil, the Fiddler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uptown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phil, the Fiddler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.