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Philip Dru: Administrator
Philip Dru: Administrator

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Philip Dru: Administrator is here in full — 15 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.
"What is to be the outcome, Philip?" said Mr. Strawn.
"I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?
If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.
The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Philip Dru: Administrator

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Philip Dru: Administrator is here in full — 15 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.
Line 2
"What is to be the outcome, Philip?" said Mr. Strawn.
Line 3
"I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?
Line 4
If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.
/ɪf wiː hæd pjʊr ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm wiː kʊd ˈnevər ɡet ðə ˈhaɪəst ɪnˈdevər aʊt ʌv ˈeniwʌn fɔːr ɪt wʊd siːm nɑːt wɜːrθ waɪl tuː duː mɔːr ðæn ðə ˈævərɪdʒ/
Line 5
The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."
/ðə reɪs wʊd ðen ɡoʊ ˈbækwərd ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈlɪftɪŋ ˌɪtˈself ˈhaɪər baɪ ðə ˌɪnˈsɪstənt dɪˈzaɪər tuː ɪkˈsel ənd tuː riːp ðə rɪtʃ rɪˈwɔːrd ðæt kʌmz wɪð səkˈses/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distribution noun US /ˌdɪstrəˈbjuːʃən/

(statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence

From this reading “"I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?”

efficiency noun US /ɪˈfɪʃənsi/

the ratio of the output to the input of any system

From this reading “"I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?”

excel verb US /ɪkˈsel/

distinguish oneself

From this reading “The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."”

insistent adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɪstənt/

repetitive and persistent

From this reading “The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."”

lessening noun US /ˈlesənɪŋ/

a change downward

From this reading “"I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?”

oftentimes adverb US /ˈɔːfəntaɪmz/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.”

socialism noun US /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/

a political theory advocating state ownership of industry

From this reading “If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.”

upheaval noun US /əpˈhiːvəl/

a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally)

From this reading “THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "What is to be the outcome, Philip?" said Mr. Strawn.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

distributionnounUS /ˌdɪstrəˈbjuːʃən/

(statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

efficiencynounUS /ɪˈfɪʃənsi/

the ratio of the output to the input of any system

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

endeavornounUS /ɪnˈdevər/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

energeticadjectiveUS /ˌenərˈdʒetɪk/

possessing or exerting or displaying energy

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

excelverbUS /ɪkˈsel/

distinguish oneself

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

improvidentadjective

not provident; not providing for the future

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

indolentadjectiveUS /ˈɪndələnt/

disinclined to work or exertion

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

insistentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstənt/

repetitive and persistent

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What is to be the outcome, Philip?" said Mr. Strawn.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

lesseningnounUS /ˈlesənɪŋ/

a change downward

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

liftingverbUS /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

mendicants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

oftentimesadverbUS /ˈɔːfəntaɪmz/

many times at short intervals

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

outcomenounUS /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading "What is to be the outcome, Philip?" said Mr. Strawn.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

PROPHETnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

reapverbUS /riːp/

gather, as of natural products

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "What is to be the outcome, Philip?" said Mr. Strawn.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

socialismnounUS /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/

a political theory advocating state ownership of industry

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

Strawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "What is to be the outcome, Philip?" said Mr. Strawn.

upheavalnounUS /əpˈhiːvəl/

a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally)

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PROPHET OF A NEW DAY Philip and Mr. Strawn oftentimes discussed the mental and moral upheaval that was now generally in evidence.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What is to be the outcome, Philip?" said Mr. Strawn.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The race would then go backward instead of lifting itself higher by the insistent desire to excel and to reap the rich reward that comes with success."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "I know that things are not as they should be, but how can there be a more even distribution of wealth without lessening the efficiency of the strong, able and energetic men and without making mendicants of the indolent and improvident?

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If we had pure socialism, we could never get the highest endeavor out of anyone, for it would seem not worth while to do more than the average.

Chapter 4 of Philip Dru: Administrator by Edward Mandell House holds 15 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Philip Dru: Administrator contain?

Chapter 4 holds 15 sentences of Philip Dru: Administrator, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Philip Dru: Administrator by Edward Mandell House exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 15 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Philip Dru: Administrator?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Philip Dru: Administrator

Common questions about reading Philip Dru: Administrator by Edward Mandell House on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Philip Dru: Administrator?

Yes. All 2295 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6711 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Philip Dru: Administrator is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6711, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Philip Dru: Administrator take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 459 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Philip Dru: Administrator section by section

How to work through Philip Dru: Administrator section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Philip Dru: Administrator to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Philip Dru: Administrator

Words and structures a reader meets early in Philip Dru: Administrator, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Philip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philip Dru: Administrator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Finished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philip Dru: Administrator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philip Dru: Administrator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gloria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philip Dru: Administrator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.