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Philothea: A Grecian Romance
Philothea: A Grecian Romance

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Philothea: A Grecian Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.
EURIPIDES.
Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.
This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.
The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Philothea: A Grecian Romance

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.
Line 2
EURIPIDES.
Line 3
Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.
Line 4
This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.
Line 5
The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blasphemy noun US /ˈblæsfəmi/

blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred)

From this reading “This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.”

decree verb US /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading “Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.”

diminish verb US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading “Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.”

exceed verb US /ɪkˈsiːd/

be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading “Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.”

Orestes noun US /ɔːˈrestiz/

(Greek mythology) the son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; his sister Electra persuaded him to avenge Agamemnon's death by killing Clytemnestra and Aegisthus

From this reading “Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.”

overflowing adjective US /ˈoʊvərfloʊɪŋ/

covered with water

From this reading “The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.”

pebbles noun US /ˈpebəlz/

plural of “pebble” — a small smooth rounded rock

From this reading “Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.”

populace noun US /ˈpɑːpjələs/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading “Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

accusationnounUS /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

Anaxagorasnoun

a presocratic Athenian philosopher who maintained that everything is composed of very small particles that were arranged by some eternal intelligence (500-428 BC)

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

Archons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

Areopagusnoun

a hill to the to the west of the Athenian acropolis where met the highest governmental council of ancient Athens and later a judicial court

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

Aspasia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

AssemblynounUS /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

blasphemynounUS /ˈblæsfəmi/

blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred)

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

celestialadjectiveUS /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

CouragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

decreeverbUS /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

deniedverbUS /dɪˈnaɪd/

inflected form of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

diminishverbUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

EURIPIDESnoun

one of the greatest tragic dramatists of ancient Greece (480-406 BC)

From this reading EURIPIDES.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

exceedverbUS /ɪkˈsiːd/

be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

Hermippus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

insomuchadverb

to such an extent or degree; so

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

lotsnounUS /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

openlyadverbUS /ˈoʊpənli/

in an open way

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

OrestesnounUS /ɔːˈrestiz/

(Greek mythology) the son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; his sister Electra persuaded him to avenge Agamemnon's death by killing Clytemnestra and Aegisthus

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

overflowingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərfloʊɪŋ/

covered with water

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

pebblesnounUS /ˈpebəlz/

plural of “pebble” — a small smooth rounded rock

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

Periclesnoun

Athenian statesman whose leadership contributed to Athens' political and cultural supremacy in Greece; he ordered the construction of the Parthenon (died in 429 BC)

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

Phidiasnoun

ancient Greek sculptor (circa 500-432 BC)

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

populacenounUS /ˈpɑːpjələs/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

Prytaneum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

Thesmothetae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This event proved fortunate for some of his personal friends; for Hermippus soon laid before the Thesmothetae Archons an accusation of blasphemy against Anaxagoras, Phidias, and Aspasia.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

well-knownadjectiveUS /ˈwelˈnoʊn/

widely or fully known

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Pericles sought to please the populace by openly using his influence to diminish the power of the Areopagus; and a decree had been passed that those who denied the existence of the gods, or introduced new opinions about celestial things, should be tried by the people.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The case was tried before the fourth Assembly of the people; and the fame of the accused, together with the well-known friendship of Pericles, attracted an immense crowd; insomuch that the Prytaneum was crowded to overflowing.

You're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Courage, Orestes! if the lots hit right, If the black pebbles don't exceed the white, You're safe.

Chapter 10 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance by Lydia Maria Child holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance contain?

Chapter 10 holds 220 sentences of Philothea: A Grecian Romance, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance by Lydia Maria Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Philothea: A Grecian Romance

Common questions about reading Philothea: A Grecian Romance by Lydia Maria Child on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Philothea: A Grecian Romance?

Yes. All 3372 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9982 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Philothea: A Grecian Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9982, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Philothea: A Grecian Romance take to read?

About 281 minutes of reading across 675 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Philothea: A Grecian Romance section by section

How to work through Philothea: A Grecian Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Philothea: A Grecian Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Philothea: A Grecian Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Athenae's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philothea: A Grecian Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Towers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philothea: A Grecian Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cradle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philothea: A Grecian Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cecrops'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philothea: A Grecian Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.