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Philothea: A Grecian Romance
Philothea: A Grecian Romance

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Philothea: A Grecian Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.
ARISTOPHANES.
The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.
Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.
The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Philothea: A Grecian Romance

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.
/əˈduː ðaʊ sʌn ənd fiːldz ʌv ˈɡoʊldən laɪt fɔːr ðə læst taɪm aɪ drɪŋk ðaɪ ˈreɪdiːəns braɪt ənd sɪŋk tuː sliːp/
Line 2
ARISTOPHANES.
/ˌærəˈstɔːfəniz/
Line 3
The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.
Line 4
Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.
Line 5
The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.
/ðə ˈtaɪdɪŋz wɜːr heɪld wɪð dʒɔɪ nɑːt ˈoʊnli baɪ ðə jʌŋ ˈkʌpəl bʌt baɪ ɔːl ðə ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aristophanes noun US /ˌærəˈstɔːfəniz/

an ancient Greek dramatist remembered for his comedies (448-380 BC)

From this reading “ARISTOPHANES.”

Athens noun US /ˈæθənz/

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

From this reading “The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.”

constancy noun US /ˈkɑːnstənsi/

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

From this reading “Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.”

galley noun US /ˈɡæli/

a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading “The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.”

mindful adjective US /ˈmaɪndfəl/

bearing in mind; attentive to

From this reading “Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.”

Plato noun US /ˈpleɪtoʊ/

ancient Athenian philosopher; pupil of Socrates; teacher of Aristotle (428-347 BC)

From this reading “The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.”

revisit verb US /riˈvɪzɪt/

visit again

From this reading “The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.”

villagers noun US /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading “The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

AdieunounUS /əˈduː/

a farewell remark

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

Anaxagorasnoun

a presocratic Athenian philosopher who maintained that everything is composed of very small particles that were arranged by some eternal intelligence (500-428 BC)

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

ARISTOPHANESnounUS /ˌærəˈstɔːfəniz/

an ancient Greek dramatist remembered for his comedies (448-380 BC)

From this reading ARISTOPHANES.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

AthensnounUS /ˈæθənz/

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

constancynounUS /ˈkɑːnstənsi/

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

galleynounUS /ˈɡæli/

a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

Getanoun

footwear usually with wooden soles

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

hailedverbUS /heɪld/

past form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

Lampsacus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

Milza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

mindfuladjectiveUS /ˈmaɪndfəl/

bearing in mind; attentive to

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

PlatonounUS /ˈpleɪtoʊ/

ancient Athenian philosopher; pupil of Socrates; teacher of Aristotle (428-347 BC)

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

radiancenounUS /ˈreɪdiːəns/

the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

revisitverbUS /riˈvɪzɪt/

visit again

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

rewardedverbUS /rɪˈwɔːrdɪd/

past form of “reward” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Adieu, thou sun, and fields of golden light; For the last time I drink thy radiance bright, And sink to sleep.

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

villagersnounUS /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The galley that brought Plato from Athens was sent on a secret political mission, and was not expected to revisit Lampsacus until the return of another moon.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Anaxagoras, always mindful of the happiness of those around him, proposed that the constancy of faithful Geta should be rewarded by an union with Milza.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The tidings were hailed with joy; not only by the young couple, but by all the villagers.

Chapter 12 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance by Lydia Maria Child holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance contain?

Chapter 12 holds 161 sentences of Philothea: A Grecian Romance, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance by Lydia Maria Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Philothea: A Grecian Romance?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Philothea: A Grecian Romance

Common questions about reading Philothea: A Grecian Romance by Lydia Maria Child on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Philothea: A Grecian Romance?

Yes. All 3372 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9982 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Philothea: A Grecian Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9982, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Philothea: A Grecian Romance take to read?

About 281 minutes of reading across 675 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Philothea: A Grecian Romance section by section

How to work through Philothea: A Grecian Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Philothea: A Grecian Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Philothea: A Grecian Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Athenae's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philothea: A Grecian Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Towers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philothea: A Grecian Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cradle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philothea: A Grecian Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cecrops'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Philothea: A Grecian Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.