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Phineas Finn The Irish Member
Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member is here in full — 288 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Phineas Finn The Irish Member
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.
Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.
Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.
They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.
A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member is here in full — 288 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.
/ðə ˈsekənd ˈriːdɪŋ ɪz ˈkærid ðə dəˈbeɪt ɑːn ðə bɪl wɑːz prəˈlɔːŋd ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə hoʊl ʌv ðæt wiːk/
Line 2
Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.
Line 3
Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.
Line 4
They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.
/ðeɪ ɔːl kənˈkɜːrd ɪn dɪˈklerɪŋ ðæt ɪt wʊd biː ə ˈveri nɪr dɪˈvɪʒən/
Line 5
A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.
/ə ɡreɪt ˈefərt wɑːz meɪd tuː kloʊs ðə dəˈbeɪt ɑːn ðə ˈfraɪdi bʌt ɪt feɪld ənd ðə fʊl taɪd ʌv spiːtʃ wɑːz ˈkærid ɑːn tɪl ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈmʌndi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borough noun US /ˈbɜːroʊ/

one of the administrative divisions of a large city

From this reading “Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.”

concurred verb US /kənˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “concur” — be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading “They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.”

debate verb US /dəˈbeɪt/

argue with one another

From this reading “The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.”

defaulters noun US /dɪˈfɔːltərz/

plural of “defaulter” — someone who fails to make a required appearance in court

From this reading “Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.”

estimates noun US /ˈestəməts/

plural of “estimate” — an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading “Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.”

fluctuated verb US /ˈflʌktʃəweɪtɪd/

past form of “fluctuate” — cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern

From this reading “Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.”

lists noun US /lɪsts/

plural of “list” — a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)

From this reading “Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.”

units noun US /ˈjuːnəts/

plural of “unit” — any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading “Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

Bonteens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

boroughnounUS /ˈbɜːroʊ/

one of the administrative divisions of a large city

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

Brentford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

CabinetnounUS /ˈkæbənət/

a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

CarriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

concurredverbUS /kənˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “concur” — be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

debateverbUS /dəˈbeɪt/

argue with one another

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

declaringverbUS /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

defaultersnounUS /dɪˈfɔːltərz/

plural of “defaulter” — someone who fails to make a required appearance in court

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

divisionnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒən/

an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

estimatesnounUS /ˈestəməts/

plural of “estimate” — an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

Fitzgibbons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

fluctuatedverbUS /ˈflʌktʃəweɪtɪd/

past form of “fluctuate” — cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

FridaynounUS /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

listsnounUS /lɪsts/

plural of “list” — a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

MinisternounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

prolongedadjectiveUS /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

Ratlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

ReadingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

Robys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading A great effort was made to close the debate on the Friday, but it failed, and the full tide of speech was carried on till the following Monday.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

twenty-sevennoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-six and one

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

unitsnounUS /ˈjuːnəts/

plural of “unit” — any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Men who were better able than he to make estimates,--the Bonteens and Fitzgibbons on each side of the House, and above all, the Ratlers and Robys, produced lists from day to day which varied now by three names in one direction, then by two in another, and which fluctuated at last by units only.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Lord Brentford, who loved his seat in the Cabinet and the glory of being a Minister, better even than he loved his borough, had taken a gloomy estimate when he spoke of twenty-seven defaulters, and of the bill as certainly lost.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The Second Reading Is Carried The debate on the bill was prolonged during the whole of that week.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They all concurred in declaring that it would be a very near division.

Chapter 15 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member by Anthony Trollope holds 288 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member contain?

Chapter 15 holds 288 sentences of Phineas Finn The Irish Member, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 288 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes. All 14918 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18000 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #18000, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Words and structures a reader meets early in Phineas Finn The Irish Member, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Phineas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loughshane
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.