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Phineas Finn The Irish Member
Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member is here in full — 545 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/109 · 5 lines
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Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.
He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.
Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.
He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.
This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member is here in full — 545 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/109 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.
Line 2
He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.
Line 3
Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.
Line 4
He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.
Line 5
This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borough noun US /ˈbɜːroʊ/

one of the administrative divisions of a large city

From this reading “He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.”

councils noun US /ˈkaʊnsəlz/

plural of “council” — a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading “This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.”

Earl's noun US /ɜːrlz/

possessive form of “earl” — a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

Finn's noun US /fɪnz/

possessive form of “finn” — a native or inhabitant of Finland

influential adjective US /ˌɪnfluːˈenʃəl/

having or exercising influence or power

From this reading “He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.”

Kennedy's noun US /ˈkenədiz/

possessive form of “kennedy” — 35th President of the United States; established the Peace Corps; assassinated in Dallas (1917-1963)

supporter noun US /səˈpɔːrtər/

a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading “He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.”

tradesmen noun US /ˈtreɪdzmən/

plural of “tradesman” — a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading “Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

boroughnounUS /ˈbɜːroʊ/

one of the administrative divisions of a large city

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

conspicuousadjectiveUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

councilsnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəlz/

plural of “council” — a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

Earl'snounUS /ɜːrlz/

possessive form of “earl” — a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

Finn'snounUS /fɪnz/

possessive form of “finn” — a native or inhabitant of Finland

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

GratingnounUS /ˈɡreɪtɪŋ/

a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

HeadachenounUS /ˈhedeɪk/

something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

influentialadjectiveUS /ˌɪnfluːˈenʃəl/

having or exercising influence or power

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

ironmongernoun

someone who sells hardware

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

Kennedy'snounUS /ˈkenədiz/

possessive form of “kennedy” — 35th President of the United States; established the Peace Corps; assassinated in Dallas (1917-1963)

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

LiberaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

Loughlinter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

Loughton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

Mildmay's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

neighbournounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

ornamentverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

parlournounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

Phineas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

sundryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌndri/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

supporternounUS /səˈpɔːrtər/

a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

tradesmennounUS /ˈtreɪdzmən/

plural of “tradesman” — a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading Mr. Grating and about half a dozen others of the tradesmen of the town came to the inn, and met Phineas in the parlour.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Lady Laura Kennedy’s Headache Phineas went down to Loughlinter early in July, taking Loughton in his way.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He told them he was a good sound Liberal and a supporter of Mr. Mildmay’s Government, of which their neighbour the Earl was so conspicuous an ornament.

whisperingnounUS /ˈwɪspərɪŋ/

a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He stayed there one night at the inn, and was introduced to sundry influential inhabitants of the borough by Mr. Grating, the ironmonger, who was known by those who knew Loughton to be a very strong supporter of the Earl’s interest.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading This was almost all that was said about the Earl out loud; but each individual man of Loughton then present took an opportunity during the meeting of whispering into Mr. Finn’s ear a word or two to show that he also was admitted to the secret councils of the borough,--that he too could see the inside of the arrangement.

Chapter 17 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member by Anthony Trollope holds 545 sentences, grouped into 109 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member contain?

Chapter 17 holds 545 sentences of Phineas Finn The Irish Member, unabridged, divided into 109 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 545 sentences, grouped into 109 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member?

Work through the 109 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 109 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Phineas Finn The Irish Member by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Phineas Finn The Irish Member?

Yes. All 14918 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18000 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Phineas Finn The Irish Member is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18000, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Phineas Finn The Irish Member take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Words and structures a reader meets early in Phineas Finn The Irish Member, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Phineas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loughshane
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.