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Phineas Finn The Irish Member
Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
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Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.
Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.
Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.
He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.
The House now was no more to him than any other chamber, and the members no more than other men.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.
Line 2
Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.
Line 3
Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.
/naʊ wen hiː wʊd faɪnd hɪmˈself əˈpɑːn hɪz leɡz ɪn ðə haʊs hiː wʊd ˈwʌndər æt ðə ˌhezəˈteɪʃən wɪtʃ hæd ˈleɪtli ˈtrʌbəld hɪm soʊ ˈsɔːrli/
Line 4
He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.
Line 5
The House now was no more to him than any other chamber, and the members no more than other men.
/ðə haʊs naʊ wɑːz noʊ mɔːr tuː hɪm ðæn ˈeni ˈʌðər ˈtʃeɪmbər ənd ðə ˈmembərz noʊ mɔːr ðæn ˈʌðər men/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afflicted adjective US /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading “He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.”

clause noun US /klɔːz/

(grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate functioning as a part of a complex sentence

From this reading “Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.”

constancy noun US /ˈkɑːnstənsi/

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

From this reading “Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.”

Max noun US /mæks/

street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate

From this reading “Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.”

obtrusive adjective US /əbˈtruːsɪv/

sticking out; protruding

From this reading “He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.”

palpitation noun US /ˌpælpəˈteɪʃən/

a rapid and irregular heart beat

From this reading “He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.”

speculate verb US /ˈspekjəleɪt/

to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

From this reading “He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.”

vocation noun US /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading “Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

afflictedadjectiveUS /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The House now was no more to him than any other chamber, and the members no more than other men.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The House now was no more to him than any other chamber, and the members no more than other men.

Chiltern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

clausenounUS /klɔːz/

(grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate functioning as a part of a complex sentence

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

committeenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

constancynounUS /ˈkɑːnstənsi/

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

dimnessnoun

the state of being poorly illuminated

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

duelnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

Effingham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

Goesler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

Loughton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

MaxnounUS /mæks/

street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The House now was no more to him than any other chamber, and the members no more than other men.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

MinistersnounUS /ˈmɪnəstərz/

plural of “minister” — a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The House now was no more to him than any other chamber, and the members no more than other men.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

obtrusiveadjectiveUS /əbˈtruːsɪv/

sticking out; protruding

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The House now was no more to him than any other chamber, and the members no more than other men.

palpitationnounUS /ˌpælpəˈteɪʃən/

a rapid and irregular heart beat

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

Phineas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

speculateverbUS /ˈspekjəleɪt/

to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

tendencynounUS /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He would sit sometimes and speculate upon that dimness of eye, upon that tendency of things to go round, upon that obtrusive palpitation of heart, which had afflicted him so seriously for so long a time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

TroubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

VioletnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

vocationnounUS /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Madame Max Goesler Day after day, and clause after clause, the bill was fought in committee, and few men fought with more constancy on the side of the Ministers than did the member for Loughton.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Now, when he would find himself upon his legs in the House, he would wonder at the hesitation which had lately troubled him so sorely.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading Troubled though he was by his quarrel with Lord Chiltern, by his love for Violet Effingham, by the silence of his friend Lady Laura,--for since he had told her of the duel she had become silent to him, never writing to him, and hardly speaking to him when she met him in society,--nevertheless Phineas was not so troubled but what he could work at his vocation.

Chapter 21 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member by Anthony Trollope holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member contain?

Chapter 21 holds 168 sentences of Phineas Finn The Irish Member, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Phineas Finn The Irish Member?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #18000, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Phineas Finn The Irish Member

Words and structures a reader meets early in Phineas Finn The Irish Member, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Phineas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loughshane
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Finn The Irish Member; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.