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Phineas Redux
Phineas Redux

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Phineas Redux is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Phineas Redux
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PHINEAS AND HIS OLD FRIENDS.
Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.
He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.
And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.
A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Phineas Redux

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Phineas Redux is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PHINEAS AND HIS OLD FRIENDS.
Line 2
Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.
Line 3
He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt ɪˈlektəd bʌt ðen bɪˈfɔːr ðə ɪˈlekʃən hiː hæd kʌm tuː bɪˈliːv ðæt ɪt wɑːz kwaɪt aʊt ʌv ðə ˈkwestʃən ðæt hiː ʃʊd biː ɪˈlektəd/
Line 4
And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.
/ənd naʊ hiː dɪd θɪŋk ɪt ˈprɑːbəbəl ðæt hiː ʃʊd ɡet ðə siːt ɑːn ə pəˈtɪʃən/
Line 5
A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borough noun US /ˈbɜːroʊ/

one of the administrative divisions of a large city

From this reading “A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.”

elected adjective US /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading “He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.”

election noun US /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading “He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.”

existing adjective US /ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/

presently existing

From this reading “A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.”

expensive adjective US /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading “A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.”

Finn noun US /fɪn/

a native or inhabitant of Finland

From this reading “Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.”

petition noun US /pəˈtɪʃən/

a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority

From this reading “And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.”

scrutiny noun US /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading “A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PHINEAS AND HIS OLD FRIENDS.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

boroughnounUS /ˈbɜːroʊ/

one of the administrative divisions of a large city

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

Browborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.

electedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

existingadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/

presently existing

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

expensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

FinnnounUS /fɪn/

a native or inhabitant of Finland

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

FRIENDSnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading PHINEAS AND HIS OLD FRIENDS.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PHINEAS AND HIS OLD FRIENDS.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading PHINEAS AND HIS OLD FRIENDS.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

petitionnounUS /pəˈtɪʃən/

a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority

From this reading And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.

PHINEAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PHINEAS AND HIS OLD FRIENDS.

probableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

scrutinynounUS /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

Tankerville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading And now he did think it probable that he should get the seat on a petition.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was not elected; but then, before the election, he had come to believe that it was quite out of the question that he should be elected.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Phineas Finn returned from Tankerville to London in much better spirits than those which had accompanied him on his journey thither.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A scrutiny used to be a very expensive business, but under the existing law, made as the scrutiny would be in the borough itself, it would cost but little; and that little, should he be successful, would fall on the shoulders of Mr. Browborough.

Chapter 3 of Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Phineas Redux contain?

Chapter 3 holds 398 sentences of Phineas Redux, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Phineas Redux?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Phineas Redux

Common questions about reading Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Phineas Redux?

Yes. All 14308 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18640 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Phineas Redux is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18640, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2862 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Phineas Redux

Words and structures a reader meets early in Phineas Redux, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harrington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phineas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.