Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Phineas Redux
Phineas Redux

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Phineas Redux is here in full — 260 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Phineas Redux
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE UNIVERSE.
Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.
He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.
Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.
There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Phineas Redux

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Phineas Redux is here in full — 260 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE UNIVERSE.
/ðə ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/
Line 2
Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.
Line 3
He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.
/hiː wʊd biː bækt baɪ ə məˈdʒɔːrəti ʌv voʊts ənd ɪt maɪt hæv bɪn ˈveri ˈdaʊtfəl ˈweðər sʌtʃ wʊd hæv bɪn ðə keɪs hæd hiː əˈtemptɪd tuː θroʊ aʊt ðə bɪl ɑːn ɪts ˈmerəts/
Line 4
Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.
Line 5
There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

backed adjective US /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading “He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.”

clubs noun US /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading “Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.”

Gresham's noun US /ˈɡreʃəmz/

possessive form of “gresham” — English financier (1519-1579)

From this reading “Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.”

Liberals noun US /ˈlɪbɜːrəlz/

plural of “liberal” — a person who favors a political philosophy of progress and reform and the protection of civil liberties

From this reading “There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.”

merits noun US /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading “He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.”

oratory noun US /ˈɔːrətɔːri/

addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous)

From this reading “Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.”

universe noun US /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “THE UNIVERSE.”

votes noun US /voʊts/

plural of “vote” — a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading “He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

backedadjectiveUS /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.

clubsnounUS /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

Daubeny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

doubtfuladjectiveUS /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

Gresham'snounUS /ˈɡreʃəmz/

possessive form of “gresham” — English financier (1519-1579)

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

LiberalsnounUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəlz/

plural of “liberal” — a person who favors a political philosophy of progress and reform and the protection of civil liberties

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

oratorynounUS /ˈɔːrətɔːri/

addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous)

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

prayersnounUS /prerz/

plural of “prayer” — the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

quidnuncs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

Ratler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE UNIVERSE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Mr. Ratler, by the time that prayers had been read, had become almost certain of success.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

UNIVERSEnounUS /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading THE UNIVERSE.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

votesnounUS /voʊts/

plural of “vote” — a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading He would be backed by a majority of votes, and it might have been very doubtful whether such would have been the case had he attempted to throw out the Bill on its merits.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There were very few Liberals in the House who were not anxious to declare by their votes that they had no confidence in Mr. Daubeny.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Before the House met again the quidnuncs about the clubs, on both sides of the question, had determined that Mr. Gresham's speech, whether good or not as an effort of oratory, would serve its intended purpose.

Chapter 17 of Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope holds 260 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Phineas Redux contain?

Chapter 17 holds 260 sentences of Phineas Redux, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 260 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Phineas Redux?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Phineas Redux

Common questions about reading Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Phineas Redux?

Yes. All 14308 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18640 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Phineas Redux is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18640, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Phineas Redux take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2862 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Phineas Redux section by section

How to work through Phineas Redux section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Phineas Redux to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Phineas Redux

Words and structures a reader meets early in Phineas Redux, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harrington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phineas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.