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Phineas Redux
Phineas Redux

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of Phineas Redux is here in full — 489 sentences across 98 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Phineas Redux
Context Illustration Reading 1/97 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DUKE'S FIRST COUSIN.
Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.
Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.
But other things went on also.
Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Phineas Redux

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of Phineas Redux is here in full — 489 sentences across 98 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/97 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DUKE'S FIRST COUSIN.
/ðə duːks fɜːrst ˈkʌzən/
Line 2
Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.
Line 3
Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.
Line 4
But other things went on also.
/bʌt ˈʌðər θɪŋz went ɑːn ˈɔːlsoʊ/
Line 5
Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

duke's noun US /duːks/

possessive form of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading “THE DUKE'S FIRST COUSIN.”

exclusively adverb US /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading “Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.”

Finn noun US /fɪn/

a native or inhabitant of Finland

From this reading “Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.”

marriages noun US /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading “Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.”

Moons noun US /muːnz/

plural of “moon” — the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading “Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.”

unfairly adverb US /ənˈferli/

in an unfair manner

From this reading “Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.”

waned verb US /weɪnd/

past form of “wane” — grow smaller

From this reading “Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.”

waxed adjective US /wækst/

treated with wax

From this reading “Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading But other things went on also.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But other things went on also.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

contractedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntræktəd/

reduced in size or pulled together

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

COUSINnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading THE DUKE'S FIRST COUSIN.

cynicaladjectiveUS /ˈsɪnɪkəl/

believing the worst of human nature and motives; having a sneering disbelief in e.g. selflessness of others

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

DUKE'SnounUS /duːks/

possessive form of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading THE DUKE'S FIRST COUSIN.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

exclusivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

exhibitedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbətəd/

past form of “exhibit” — show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

FinnnounUS /fɪn/

a native or inhabitant of Finland

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE DUKE'S FIRST COUSIN.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

marriagesnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

MoonsnounUS /muːnz/

plural of “moon” — the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But other things went on also.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But other things went on also.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

Phineas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DUKE'S FIRST COUSIN.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading But other things went on also.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

unfairlyadverbUS /ənˈferli/

in an unfair manner

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

wanedverbUS /weɪnd/

past form of “wane” — grow smaller

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

waxedadjectiveUS /wækst/

treated with wax

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But other things went on also.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Our pages have lately been taken up almost exclusively with the troubles of Phineas Finn, and indeed have so far not unfairly represented the feelings and interest of people generally at the time.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Moons waxed and waned; children were born; marriages were contracted; and the hopes and fears of the little world around did not come to an end because Phineas Finn was not to be hung.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Not to have talked of Phineas Finn from the middle of May to the middle of July in that year would have exhibited great ignorance or a cynical disposition.

Chapter 35 of Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope holds 489 sentences, grouped into 98 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of Phineas Redux contain?

Chapter 35 holds 489 sentences of Phineas Redux, unabridged, divided into 98 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 489 sentences, grouped into 98 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of Phineas Redux?

Work through the 98 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 98 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Phineas Redux

Common questions about reading Phineas Redux by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Phineas Redux?

Yes. All 14308 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18640 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Phineas Redux is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18640, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Phineas Redux take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2862 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Phineas Redux section by section

How to work through Phineas Redux section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Phineas Redux to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Phineas Redux

Words and structures a reader meets early in Phineas Redux, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harrington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phineas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Phineas Redux; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.